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Cardinal
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2005 Pope Benedict XVI, Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, becomes the 265th pope
2000 John Cardinal O'Connor, American Clergyman 1996 Joseph Bernardin, cardinal Archbishop of Chicago, dies at 68 1996 Leon-Etienne Duval, archbishop/cardinal, dies at 92 1996 Leon Joseph Suenens, cardinal, dies at 91 1996 John Joseph Krol, cardinal, dies at 95 1995 Georges Yves Marie Congar, Dominican theologian cardinal, dies at 91 1994 Vicente Enrique y Tarancon, Spanish cardinal, dies at 87 1994 Albert de Courtray, French archbishop of Lyon/cardinal, dies at 71 1994 Justinus Darmojuwono, Indonesian archbishop/cardinal, dies at 79 1993 Jesus Posadas Ocampo, Mexican cardinal/archbishop, shot dead at 66 1992 Frantisek Tomasek, archbishop of Prague/cardinal, dies at 93 1991 Paul E "Cardinal" Leger, cardinal and archbishop of Montreal, dies at 87 1991 Thomas Tryon, actor (Cardinal)/writer (Other), dies at 65 1988 John Cardinal Dearden, U.S. cardinal, dies at 80 1987 Bernard Cardinal Alfrink, archbishop of Utrecht, Netherlands, dies at 87 1983 Terence Cooke, cardinal and archbishop of New York, dies at 62 1983 Humberto Madeiros, U.S. cardinal to Boston, dies at 67 1982 Romy Schneider, actress (Cardinal), dies of cardiac arrest at 43 1982 John Cody, U.S. cardinal and archbishop of Chicago (1965-82), dies at 74 1981 Stefan Wyszynski, Polish Cardinal, dies 1978 Polish Cardinal Karol Wojtyla elected supreme pontiff-John Paul II 1978 Cardinal Albino Luciani of Venice becomes Pope John Paul I 1978 Maggie McNamara, actress (3 Coins in a Fountain, Cardinal), dies at 49 1977 St. Louis Cardinal Lou Brock eclipses Ty Cobb's 49-year-old career stolen bases record at 893 as Padres win 4-3 1976 St. Louis Cardinal Reggie Smith hits 3 home run 1976 Cardinal Willebrands installed as archbishop of Utrecht 1975 Jozsef Mindszenty, Joseph Prehm, Hungarian cardinal, dies at 83 1971 Cardinal Josef Mindszenty of Hungary took refuge in U.S. Embassy in 1970 Richard Cushing, U.S. cardinal to Boston, dies at 75 1970 Richard Cardinal Cushing, American Clergyman 1969 Joseph Beran, Czechoslovakian archbishop of Prague/cardinal, dies at 80 1969 Pope Paul VI names JGM Willebrands cardinal 1968 Cardinal's super pitcher Bob Gibson's 13th shutout of year 1968 Francis Brennan, U.S. cardinal of Philadelphia, dies at 74 1967 Francis J "Cardinal" Spellman, archbishop of NY, dies at 78 1966 Dutch Cardinal Alfrink presents New Catechism 1966 Polish government denies exit visa to Cardinal Wyszynski revisionism 1965 Todd Gill, Cardinal, NHL defenseman for the Toronto Maple Leafs 1963 Cardinal Montini elected Pope Paul VI, 262nd head of RC Church 1962 Archbishop Suenens of Mechelen-Brussels appointed cardinal 1961 Jozef E Van Roey, Flemish cardinal and archbishop of Mechelen, dies at 87 1961 St. Louis Cardinal Bill White hits 3 home runs and a double 1960 Pope John raises the 1st Japanese, 1st African and 1st Filipino cardinal 1958 Samuel Stritch, U.S. cardinal and archbishop (Chicago), dies 1956 Jeanne Cappe, Belgian author (Tres Grand Cardinal), dies at about 61 1955 John de Young, cardinal and archbishop of Utrecht, dies at 69 1953 Polish government fires/imprisons Cardinal Wyszynski 1952 Michael von Faulhaber, Cardinal/archbishop of Munich, dies at 83 1949 St. Louis Cardinal Stan Musial hits for the cycle beating Brooklyn 14-1 1949 Hungarian Cardinal Mindszenty sentenced to life in prison 1948 Hungarian cardinal Mindszenty arrested 1948 Augustyn Hlond, Polish cardinal, dies 1945 John J "Cardinal" O'Connor, ordained as a priest 1935 Bob Gibson, Cardinal pitcher, Cy Young/NL MVP 1968 1932 Willem M van Rossum, cardinal/prefect of Propaganda Fide, dies at 77 1931 Adrianus J "Cardinal" Simonis, archbishop of Utrecht 1930 Raffaele Merry del Val, Spanish Cardinal, dies at 64 1929 Marie Cardinal, writer 1928 Maggie McNamara, born in New York City, actress, 3 Coins in a Fountain, Cardinal 1928 Joseph "Cardinal" Bernardin, of Chicago 1926 Miguel Cardinal Obando y Bravo, 1st Cent American cardinal, Nicaragua 1926 Desire J Mercier, Belgian philosopher/cardinal, dies at 74 1926 Tom Tryon, Hartford, Connecticut, actor, Cardinal, All That Glitters 1925 Cardinal Mercier warns Belgians against socialism/liberalism 1924 Cardinal Jim Bottomley bats in 12 RBIs in 1 game 1922 Cardinal Achille Ratti elected Pope Pius XI 1921 Terrence "Cardinal" Cooke, New York 1920 Stan Musial, outfielder, St. Louis Cardinal, 7 times NL bat champ 1920 John J "Cardinal" O'Connor, Philadelphia, Roman Catholic Archbishop of NY 1920 John Cardinal O'Connor, American Clergyman 1914 Cardinal Giacome della Chiesa becomes Pope Benedict XV 1910 John "Cardinal" Krol, former archbishop, Philadelphia 1907 John "Cardinal" Dearden, U.S. cardinal, 1969 - 1988, archbishop of Detroit 1906 Pierre L Goossens, Belgian archbishop of Malines/Cardinal, dies at 78 1905 John Carmel Heenan, Essex, cardinal archbp of Westminster, 1963-75 1904 Leo Joseph Suenens, Cardinal, Belgium 1904 Paul E "Cardinal" Leger, archbishop, Montreal 1904 Georges Yves Marie Congar, dominican Theologian cardinal 1903 Leon-Etienne Duval, archbishop/Cardinal 1903 Cardinal Giuseppe Sarto of Venice elected Pope Pius X 1901 Stefan Wyszynski, Polish cardinal 1900 Edward Elgar/Cardinal Newmans oratorium premieres in Birmingham 1900 Bernardus J Cardinal Alfrink, cardinal of Utrecht Netherlands 1899 Frantisek Tomasek, bishop of Prague/cardinal 1895 Richard Cardinal Cushing, American Clergyman 1892 Jozsef Mindszenty, Joseph Prehm, Hungarian cardinal 1890 John Henry Newman, English cardinal, dies at 89 1889 Francis J. Spellman, U.S. Cardinal 1889 Francis Cardinal Spellman, American Clergyman 1888 Joseph Beran, Czechoslovakian archbishop of Prague/cardinal 1885 Johannes de Jong, cardinal and archbishop of Utrecht, Handbook 1881 Augustyn Hlond, Polish cardinal 1879 Antonia MB Antonucci, Italian cardinal/diplomat, dies at 80 1878 Clemens A Graaf von Galen, cardinal/bishop of Munster/anti-nazi 1875 Theodor Innitzer, cardinal and archbishop Vienna 1875 1st U.S. cardinal (John McCloskey) invested 1874 Jozef E van Roey, Flemish cardinal and archbishop of Mechlin 1869 Michael von Faulhaber, cardinal and archbishop of Munich 1865 Raffaele Merry del Val, Spanish cardinal 1854 Willem M van Rossum, Dutch cardinal/prefect of Propaganda File 1851 Desire J Mercier, Belgian philosopher/cardinal 1849 James Lane Allen, U.S. writer, Kentucky Cardinal 1845 Francesco Capaccini, Italian cardinal/diplomat, dies at 60 1839 Joseph Fesch, French cardinal/war commission/earl/senator, dies 1834 James "Cardinal" Gibbons, archbishop of Baltimore 1827 Pierre L Goossens, archbishop of Mechelen/Cardinal 1808 Henry Edward Manning, cardinal and archbishop, Westminster 1806 Giacomo Antonelli, Italian cardinal and assistant sec of state for Pius IX 1801 John Henry Newman, England, cardinal/author, Dream of Gerontius 1798 Antonia M B Antonucci, Italian cardinal/diplomat 1785 French cardinal De Rohan arrested 1784 Francesco Capaccini, Italian cardinal/diplomat 1774 Joseph Caspar Mezzofanti, Cardinal/linguist, understood 70 languages 1763 John Theodor of Bavaria, prince-bishop of Liege/cardinal, dies 1763 Joseph Fesch, French cardinal/war commission/earl/senator 1759 Thomas-Philippe et de Boussu, S Netherlands cardinal, dies at 79 1752 Giulio Alberoni, Spanish/Italian minister/cardinal, dies at 88 1749 Andre Cardinal Destouches, composer, dies at 76 1726 Cardinal Fleury succeeds duke of Bourbon as French premier 1703 Johan-Theodoor van Bayern, prince-bishop of Luik/cardinal 1700 Cardinal Francesco Albani elected Pope Clemens XI 1699 Jose Saenz d'aguirre, Spanish cardinal, dies at 69 1679 Thomas-Philippe d'alsace et de Boussu, South Netherland cardinal 1672 John II Casimir Vasa, cardinal/king of Poland (1648-68), dies at 63 1672 Andre Cardinal Destouches, composer 1664 Giulio Alberoni, Spanish/Italian minister/cardinal 1661 Jules "Cardinal" Mazarin, chief minister of France, dies at 58 1661 Jules Mazarin, Italian cardinal/premier of France, dies at 58 1653 Cardinal Mazarin returns to Paris from exile 1651 Cardinal Mazarin flees Paris 1648 People's uprising against Anna of Austria and Cardinal Mazarin 1648 French premier cardinal Mazarin calls Saint Louis Chamber together 1647 French cardinal Mazarin and duke of Modena sign treaty against Milan 1642 Cardinal Richelieu, French Clergyman 1641 Ferdinand van Austrian, cardinal of Spain, dies 1641 Ferdinand, of Austria, cardinal of Spain, dies at 32 1637 Cardinal Richelieu of France creates the table knife 1635 Academie Franeaise forms in Paris (by Cardinal Richelieu) 1630 Jose Saenz d'Aguirre, Spanish cardinal 1629 Pierre the Berulle, French cardinal/founder (French Oratorio), dies 1628 Hugenot bulwark La Rochelle surrenders to Cardinal Richelieu 1627 Cardinal Richelieu begins siege of La Rochelle 1624 Cardinal Richelieu appointed Chief Minister of France by Louis XIII 1622 Richelieu becomes cardinal 1609 Ferdinand, Austria, cardinal of Spain/governor of Netherlands 1609 John II Casimir Vasa, cardinal/king of Poland, 1648-68 1609 Jan II Kazimierz, cardinal/King of Poland, 1648-68 1609 Ferdinand I, cardinal/ruler of Toscane, dies 1603 Silvio Antoniano, Italian cardinal/theologist (Tre libri), dies at 62 1602 Jules Mazarin, France, cardinal, French 1st Minister, 1642-61 1594 William Allen, English cardinal/founder seminary of Douai, dies at 62 1590 Karel "Cardinal" van Bourbon, archbishop of Rouen, dies at 66 1585 Cardinal Richelieu, French Clergyman 1580 Giovanni Morone, Italian theologian/diplomat/cardinal, dies at 71 1580 Hendrik, Portuguese cardinal/epilepticus/regent (1578-80), dies 1579 Cardinal Granvelle returns to Madrid 1575 Pierre de Berulle, French cardinal 1574 Charles Guise, archbishop/cardinal of Reims, dies at 50 1571 Odet de Coligny, Cardinal of Chatillon/count of Beauvais, dies at 53 1564 Cardinal Granvelle flees Brussels 1564 Philip II routes cardinal Granvelle to Franche-Comte 1561 Carlo Caraffa, Italian cardinal, dies at 41 1559 Albrecht/Albertus, archduke of Austria/cardinal/viceroy of Portugal 1558 Reginald Pole, English cardinal/scholar/"heretic", dies at 58 1558 Andreas of Austria, Bohemia cardinal/Governor of Netherlands, 1598 - 1600 1556 Cardinal Reginald Pole becomes archbishop of Canterbury 1546 Cardinal Beaton, English archbishop of St. Andrews, murdered 1546 Cardinal Beaton, English archbishop of St. Andrews, murdered 1543 Cardinal Beaton replaces earl Arran as regent for Mary of Scotland 1540 Silvio Antoniano, Italian cardinal/theologist, Tre libri 1539 Emperor Charles receives Cardinal Pole in Toledo 1537 Pope Paul III routes Cardinal Pole to England 1536 English scholar Reginald Pole appointed cardinal 1535 John Fisher, English bishop (1504-35)/cardinal, beheaded at about 65 1535 English Catholic Cardinal John Fischer state rights 1534 Willem van Enkenvoirt, cardinal/bishop of Utrecht, dies at about 70 1530 Thomas Wolsey, Cardinal/adviser to England's King Henry VIII, dies 1529 English cardinal Thomas Wolsey arrested 1529 Cardinal Thomas Wolsey lays-off English Lord Chancellor 1524 Charles de Guise, archbishop/cardinal of Reims 1523 Charles "Cardinal" of Bourbon, archbishop Rouen 1521 Parliament of Worms: Cardinal Alexander questions Maarten Luther 1519 Carlo Caraffa, Italian cardinal 1518 English cardinal Thomas Wolsey makes European plan 1517 Francisco Jimenez de Cisneros, cardinal/Chancellor of Castilia, dies 1517 Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle, cardinal/viceroy of Naples, 1571-75 1517 Odet de Coligny, Cardinal of Chatillon/bishop 1517 Inquisitor Adrian Boeyens (pope Adrianus VI) becomes cardinal 1516 A Willaert installed as singer of cardinal Ippolito I d'Este 1510 Georges d'Amboise, French cardinal/viceroy in North Italy, dies at 49 1509 Giovanni Morone, Italian theologist/diplomat/cardinal/"heretic" 1507 Cesare Borgia, cardinal/soldier/politician, killed in battle at 31 1500 Reginald Pole, English Cardinal 1498 Cardinal Borgia renounced his vows and office to marry a French princess 1490 Albrecht von Brandenburg, German archbishop/monarch of Mainz/cardinal 1480 Hieronymus Aleander, Girolamo Aleandro, Italian diplomat/cardinal 1472 Erardus van der Mark, prince-bishop of Luik/cardinal 1470 Pietro Bembo, cardinal/theologian 1455 Rudolf van Diepholt, bishop/cardinal of Utrecht (1448-55), dies 1451 Cardinal Nicholas of Cusa orders Jews of Holland to wear a badge 1448 Pope Nicolaas V named Utrechts bishop Rudolf of Diepholt, cardinal 1443 Niccolo d'Albergati, Italian cardinal, dies 1420 Pierre d'ailly/Peter de Alliaco, French theologist/cardinal, dies 1394 Cardinal Pedro de Luna of Aragon chosen (anti)pope Benedictus XIII 1377 Cardinal Robert of Geneva (anti-pope Clemens VII) starts term 1294 Cardinal Benedetto Gaetani chosen as Pope Boniface VIII 1279 Robert Kilwardby/Anglicus, English philosopher/Cardinal, dies 1271 Hostiensis, Henricus the Segusia, cardinal/bishop of Ostia, dies 1263 Hugo of St-Cher/a S Caro, French cardinal, dies 1143 Cardinal Guido elected Pope Coelestinus II 1130 Jewish Cardinal Pietro Pierleone elected as anti-pope Anacletus II |
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