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Constitution


2005 Luxembourg accepts a referendum on the E.U. constitution

2005 Dutch reject a referendum on the E.U. constitution

2005 French reject a referendum on the E.U. constitution

1997 5 sue Japanese PM Ryutaro Hashimoto, because his smoking has violated the country's constitution guaranteeing a wholesome life

1996 South Africa's Constitutional Assembly adopts permanent post-apartheid constitution

1994 Senate rejectes a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution

1993 Black and white leaders in South Africa approve new democratic constitution

1992 Andreas M Donner, Dutch state leader/jurist (Constitution), dies at 74

1992 Peru's President Alberto Fujimori suspend constitution and dissolved Congress

1990 Benin nullifies its constitution

1990 Namibia's constitution ratified

1989 Chad adopts its Constitution

1989 East Germany drops communist monopoly from its constitution

1989 Hungary revises constitution

1989 Chile amends its constitution

1989 Sudan suspends interim constitution following coup

1988 Brazil adopts its Constitution

1988 Fiji's new constitution is proposed

1988 Burma suspends its constitution

1988 South Korea adopts constitution

1987 Afghanistan Constitution adopted

1987 South Korean voters overwhelmingly approved a new constitution

1987 Fiji's constitution is suspended

1987 Suriname constitution ratified

1987 Philadelphia celebrates 200th anniversary of Constitution

1987 Ethiopia adopts constitution

1987 Coup in Burundi suspends constitution

1987 Philippines constitution goes into effect

1987 Philippines adopts constitution

1987 New Nicaraguan constitution takes effect

1986 Central African Republic adopts constitution

1986 Bangladesh Constitution restored

1986 Constitution of Guatemala takes effect

1985 Pakistan restores constitution

1985 Sudan adopts interim constitution

1985 Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) adopts constitution

1985 South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands adopts constitution

1985 Uganda suspends constitution following coup

1985 Guatemala adopts constitution

1985 Sudan suspends constitution after coup under general Swarreddahab

1984 South Africa adopts constitution

1984 Guinea-Bissau adopts constitution

1984 Guinea suspends constitution after coup

1984 Tanzania adopts constitution

1983 El Salvador adopts constitution

1983 Haiti adopts constitution

1983 Netherlands adopts constitution

1982 Sao Tome and Principe constitution approved

1982 China adopts its constitution

1982 Turkey adopts constitution

1982 Portugal revises constitution

1982 Equatorial Guinea adopts constitution

1982 Guinea adopts constitution

1982 Canada Constitution Act replaces British North America Act

1982 Canada adopts its constitution

1982 Queen Elizabeth proclaims Canada's new constitution

1982 Anguilla, dependent territory of U.K., adopts constitution

1982 Honduras constitution goes into effect

1982 Honduras adopts constitution

1981 Lt Jerry Rawlings becomes head of Ghana, suspends constitution

1981 Burundia adopts its constitution

1981 Cambodia adopts its constitution

1981 Chile constitution takes effect, Augusto Pinochet 2nd term begins

1981 Cape Verde amends its constitution

1981 Palau adopts constitution

1980 Vietnam adopts constitution

1980 Mauritania provisional constitution published

1980 Uruguay's new constitution rejected by referendum

1980 Coup in Burkina abolishes constitution

1980 New South Korean constitution comes into effect

1980 Guyana adopts constitution

1980 Chile adopts its constitution

1980 Cape Verde adopts its constitution

1980 Angola revises its constitution

1980 Belgian constitution revised

1980 Peru adopts constitution, Fernando Belaunde Terry becomes president

1980 Togo's constitution becomes effective

1979 Togo adopts constitution

1979 Zimbabwe adopts constitution

1979 Iran accepts constitution

1979 Nigeria adopts constitution, Alhaji Shagari becomes president

1979 Ghana adopts constitution

1979 Somali constitution approved by president

1979 Somali adopts constitution

1979 Ecuador adopts its constitution

1979 Congo adopts constitution

1979 Mali's constitution goes into effect

1979 Seychelles adopts constitution

1979 Nigeria amends constitution

1979 Rhodesia agrees to new constitution

1978 Spain constitution goes into effect

1978 King Juan Carlos ratifies Spain's 1st democratic constitution

1978 Thailand adopts constitution

1978 Referendum approves new constitution of Rwanda

1978 Spain adopts constitution

1978 Dominica gains independence from U.K. and adopts constitution

1978 People's Democratic Republic of Yemen (South) adopts constitution

1978 Swaziland's new constitution promulgated bans political parties

1978 Comoros adopts constitution

1978 Constitution adopted by Sri Lanka

1978 Sierra Leone adopts constitution

1978 Zaire revises constitution

1978 Angola revises its constitution

1977 U.S.S.R. adopts constitution

1977 British Virgin Islands adopts constitution

1977 Benin adopts its constitution

1977 Libya amends constitution

1976 Albania constitution goes into effect

1976 Algeria Constitution goes into effect

1976 Trinidad and Tobago adopts constitution

1976 Turks and Caicos Islands adopts constitution

1976 Portugal adopts constitution

1976 Portuguese constitution assumed

1976 Cuba adopts its constitution

1976 Macau adopts constitution (Organic Law of Macau)

1975 Constitution of Democratic Republic of Madagascar comes into force

1975 Madagascar adopts constitution

1975 Sao Tome and Principe adopts constitution

1975 Greece adopts constitution

1975 Gabon amends constitution

1975 Sweden adopts constitution

1974 German DR amends constitution

1974 Yemen Arab Republic, North Yemen, suspends constitution

1974 Malta's constitution goes into effect

1974 Malta adopts constitution

1974 Yugoslavia adopts constitution

1974 Burma accepts its constitution

1973 Grenada adopts constitution

1973 Bahrain's constitution goes into effect

1973 Zambia adopts constitution

1973 Bahamas declares Independence from U.K. and adopts constitution

1973 Uruguay suspends constitution

1973 Bahrain adopts it's constitution

1973 Sudan adopts constitution

1973 Swaziland suspends constitution

1973 Pakistan suspends constitution

1973 Syria adopts constitution

1973 Morocco adopts constitution

1973 Pope Paul VI publishes constitution motu proprio Quo aptius

1973 New Philippine constitution names Marcos president for life

1972 New North Korean constitution comes into effect

1972 Bangladesh Constitution goes into effect

1972 Bangladesh adopts constitution

1972 Panama adopts constitution

1972 Ceylon becomes Republic of Sri Lanka as its constitution is ratified

1972 Republic of Cameroon declared as constitution is ratified

1972 Hungary revises constitution

1972 Revised Dutch constitution proclaimed

1971 Egypt adopts its constitution

1971 Bulgarian constitution goes into effect

1971 Bulgaria adopts it's constitution

1970 Yemen Arab Republic (North Yemen) adopts constitution

1970 Iraq's constitution goes into effect

1970 Senegal adopts constitution

1970 Constitution of Singapore enacted

1969 Libya adopts constitution

1969 Gibraltar adopts constitution

1969 Pope Paul VI publishes constitution Sacra Ritum Congregation

1968 Iraq adopts constitution

1968 Bermuda adopts its constitution

1968 New colonial constitution for Bermuda adopted

1968 German DR adopts constitution

1968 New socialist constitution of East Germany takes effect

1968 94.5% of East German voters approve new socialist constitution

1968 Vatican City's Apostolic Constitution of 1967 goes into effect

1968 Nauru adopts constitution

1967 Nguyen Van Thieu elected President of South Vietnam under a new constitution

1967 Paraguay accepts its constitution

1967 Pope Paul VI publishes constitution Regimini Ecclesiae Universae

1967 Pope Paul VI publishes constitution Pro comperto sane

1967 Zaire adopts constitution

1967 Bolivia adopts its constitution

1967 St. Helena adopts constitution

1967 Tonga revises constitution

1966 Dominican Republic adopts constitution

1966 Uruguay adopts constitution

1965 Romania adopts constitution

1965 Morocco King Hassan suspends constitution, grabs power

1964 Maldives adopts constitution

1964 24th Amendment to U.S. Constitution goes into effect and states voting rights could not be denied due to failure to pay taxes

1963 Algerian population accepts constitution

1963 Senegal adopts constitution

1962 Current constitution of Monaco promulgated

1962 Nepal gets constitution/becomes Constitutional Hindu Monarchy

1962 Kuwait adopts constitution (1st, Islamitic)

1962 Some provisions of Kuwaiti constitution are suspended

1961 U.S. Supreme Court struck down a provision in Md's constitution requiring state office holders to believe in God

1961 Mauritania adopts constitution

1961 Gabon adopts constitution

1961 Venezuela adopts constitution

1960 Ivory Coast adopts constitution

1960 Czechoslovakia adopts Constitution

1960 Mongolia adopts constitution

1960 Montserrat adopts constitution

1959 Sultan of Brunei promulgates a constitution

1959 Indonesia restores constitution

1959 Singapore adopts constitution

1959 Constitution of Tunisia promulgated (National Day)

1959 Gabon adopts its constitution

1959 Castro proclaims new Cuban constitution

1958 France adopts constitution

1956 Vietnam promulgates its constitution

1954 1st National People's Congress adopts Chinese constitution

1954 Virgin Islands (U.S.) adopts constitution (Revised Organic Act)

1953 British premier Winston Churchill aproves Guyanese Constitution

1953 Denmark adopts a new constitution

1952 "I am an American Day" and "Constitution Day" renamed "Citizenship Day"

1952 Commonwealth of Puerto Rico created (Constitution Day)

1952 Poland adopts Communist-imposed Constitution

1952 Puerto Rico's constitution approved by U.S. Congress

1952 Puerto Rico approves their 1st self written constitution

1952 Jordan adopts constitution

1951 Constitution of Jordan passes

1951 Uruguay accepts its constitution

1951 22nd amendment to Constitution is ratified

1950 West Berlin granted a constitution

1950 Indies Constitution goes into effect

1950 Guam adopts constitution (Organic Act)

1950 Truman signs public law 600 (Puerto Ricans write own constitution)

1949 India adopts a constitution as a British Commonwealth Republic

1949 Costa Rica adopts Constitution

1949 Hungary (Magyar People's Republic) accepts constitution

1949 Hungary adopts constitution

1949 East Germans constitution approved

1949 West German constitution approved

1948 Proclamation of constitution of Republic of (South) Korea

1948 Italy adopts constitution

1947 Italian constituent assembly adopts new constitution

1947 Laos accepts constitution for parliamentary democracy

1947 General MacArthur approves Japanese constitution

1946 Constitution accepted in Taiwan

1946 Emperor Hirohito proclaims new Japanese constitution

1946 Panama accepts its new constitution

1946 Yugoslavia adopts new constitution, becomes a federal republic

1944 Iceland adopts constitution

1944 Generals Giraud and de Gaulle reach agreement on constitution

1937 2nd Irish constitution goes into effect; Irish Free State renamed Erie

1937 Ireland adopts constitution (Irish Free State becomes Eire)

1936 Virgin Islands receives a constitution from U.S., Organic Act

1934 Austrian gets "Austrian facist" constitution

1932 King Rama VII (Prajadhipok) grants Thailand a constitution

1930 Eduard David, German minister (constitution of Weimar), dies at 67

1930 Supreme Court rules buying liquor does not violate the Constitution

1930 USS Constitution (Old Ironsides) floated out to become a national shrine

1929 Democratic constitution goes into effect in Ecuador

1926 Lebanon adopts constitution

1926 Lebanese constitution forms under French mandate

1925 Greek republican constitution enforced

1923 Italian parliament accepts new constitution

1922 Dutch Constitution proclaimed

1922 1st constitution of Irish Free State comes into operation

1922 Irish Parliament adopts a constitution for an Irish Free State

1921 Present constitution of Liechtenstein comes into effect

1919 Germany accepts Weimar Constitution

1919 Finland adopts constitution

1918 Soviets disallows a Constitution Assembly

1917 Present Mexican constitution adopted

1906 Ecuador adopts its constitution

1900 Australia accepts its constitution

1898 Louisiana adopts new constitution with "grandfather clause" designed to eliminate black voters

1889 Washington voters adopt state constitution in referendum

1889 Meiji constitution of Japan adopted; 1st Diet convenes in 1890

1887 Philadelphia celebrates 100th anniversary of U.S. Constitution

1886 Colombia adopts constitution

1877 Burkina adopts its constitution

1876 Turkey's 1st constitution proclaimed

1875 Tonga adopts constitution

1874 Present constitution of Switzerland takes effect

1868 Constitution of Grand Duchy of Luxembourg comes into effect

1868 Louisiana voters approve new constitution

1868 South Carolina voters approved constitution, 70,758 to 27,228

1867 British North America Act (Canadian constitution) passes

1865 Tennessee adopts a new constitution abolishing slavery

1864 Greek parliament accept new Constitution

1864 Maryland voters adopt new constitution, including abolition of slavery

1863 Eduard David, German undersecretary, constitution of Weimar

1862 Kingdom of Nepal accepts its constitution

1862 Confederate Constitution and presidency are declared permanent

1861 Washington D.C. - Crittenden resolution is passed stating that the war is to be fought to preserve union and uphold the Constitution, not to alter slavery

1861 Confederate convention in Montgomery, adopts constitution

1861 Confederate Provisional Congress declares all laws under the U.S. Constitution were consistent with constitution of Confederate states

1857 Mexican constitution of force (fiercely attacked by Pope Pius IX)

1856 Constitution of South Australia adopted

1853 Argentina adopts it's constitution

1848 Sardinia-Piemonte gets new Constitution

1848 Toscane gets liberal Constitution

1848 Sicily accepts new Constitution (choose parliament/freedom of press)

1848 King of Naples grants his subjects a constitution

1845 Texas ratifies a state constitution

1840 1st Hawaiian constitution proclaimed

1837 Spain gets new Constitution

1836 Texas approves a constitution

1832 Polish constitution abolished/replaced by Czar Nicholas I

1831 Belgium adopts it's Constitution

1814 Norwegian constitution passed by constitutent assembly at Eidsvoll

1812 U.S. warship Constitution defeats British warship Guerriere

1809 Ignacy Potocki, Polish Foreign Minister (constitution), dies

1804 12th amendment to U.S. constitution, regulating judicial power

1803 Congress accepts Ohio's constitution, statehood not ratified till 1953

1798 Dutch emperor accepts new Constitution

1797 U.S. Navy frigate Constitution, Old Ironsides, launched in Boston

1797 U.S. frigate Constitution (Old Ironsides) launched in Boston

1795 Freedom of worship established in France under constitution

1795 11th Amendment to U.S. Constitution ratified, affirms power of states

1793 1st republican constitution in France adopted

1791 France's King Louis XVI accepts constitution

1791 French Constitution passed by French National Assembly

1791 Pope condemns France's Civil Constitution of the clergy

1790 1st book copyrighted under constitution, "Philadelphia Spelling Book"

1790 Rhode Is becomes last of original 13 colonies ratifying Constitution

1789 North Carolina ratifies constitution, becomes 12th U.S. state

1789 Oath of Tennis Court (for a new constitution) in France taken

1789 U.S. constitution goes into effect

1789 1st Congress declares constitution in effect (9 senators, 13 reps)

1788 Cornelis J van Assen, Dutch jurist, Language of the Constitution

1788 New York becomes 11th state to ratify constitution

1788 Virginia becomes 10th state to ratify U.S. constitution

1788 U.S. Constitution goes into effect as New Hampshire is 9th to ratify

1788 South Carolina becomes 8th state to ratify U.S. constitution

1788 Maryland becomes 7th state to ratify constitution

1788 Massachusetts becomes 6th state to ratify constitution

1788 Georgia is 4th state to ratify U.S. constitution

1787 New Jersey becomes 3rd state to ratify constitution

1787 Pennsylvania becomes 2nd state to ratify U.S. constitution

1787 Delaware becomes 1st state to ratify constitution

1787 "Federalist Papers" published, calls for ratification of Constitution

1787 Congress sends Constitution to state legislatures for their approval

1787 Constitution submitted to states for ratification

1787 U.S. constitution adopted by Philadelphia convention

1787 Delegates gather in Philadelphia to draw up U.S. constitution

1777 New York adopts new constitution as an independent state

1777 New York adopts new constitution as an independent state

1776 Virginia state constitution adopted and Patrick Henry made governor

1776 Assembly of New Hampshire adopts its 1st state constitution

1755 Rufus King, framer of U.S. constitution

1739 George Clymer, U.S. merchant, signed Decl of, Indiana, Constitution

1723 Emperor Karel VI's Pragmatic Sanctie declares Constitution

1721 Roger Sherman, signer, Decl of, Indiana, Constitution

1669 John Lockes Constitution of English colony Carolina approved

1641 General court declares RI a democracy and adopts new constitution

1639 1st Connecticut constitution (Fundamental Orders) adopted in Hartford

1600 San Marino adopts constitution

1484 Joachim I Nestor, elector, Brandenburg, Constitution



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