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Corps


1979 Frank Peterson, Jr. named 1st black general in Marine Corps

1978 Margaret A. Brewer is 1st female general in the U.S. Marine Corps

1960 Peace Corps 1st suggested by John F. Kennedy

1948 1st U.S. woman army officer not in medical corps sworn-in

1948 1st Lt. Nancy Leftenant becomes 1st black in army nursing corps

1945 U.S. 20th Army corps captures Wiesbaden

1945 U.S. 7th Army Corps captures Cologne

1944 U.S. 12nd Army Corps crosses river Seine East of Paris

1944 1st SS-Pantser corps counter attacks at Normandy

1944 Polish 2nd Army corps captures convent of Monte Cassino, Italy

1944 1st female U.S. Navy captain, Sue Dauser of nurse corps, appointed

1943 Withdrawing Africa Corps reaches Mareth-line in North-Africa

1943 Women's Marine Corps created

1942 Hitler orders Rommels African corps to fight to last man

1942 26th Russian Armoured Corps recaptures Perelazovski

1942 13th day of battle at El Alamein: Afr corps draws back out Fuka-posing

1942 Georg Stumme, German general/commandant of African corps, dies

1942 Von Bismarck, German major general, (Africa Corps), dies in battle

1942 1st detachment of Women's Army Auxiliary Corps, begin basic training

1942 Women's Army Auxiliary Corps began basic training at Fort Des Moines

1942 Africa Corps occupy Egypt

1942 Tank battle at Bir Hakeim: African corps vs British army

1942 U.S. Women's Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) forms

1942 Julia Flikke, Nurse Corps, becomes 1st woman colonel in U.S. army

1942 Lt General Rommels African corps reaches Msus

1942 Tank battle at Adzjedabia, African corps vs British army

1941 German Africa Corps lands in Tripoli, Libya

1941 War Department forms 1st Army Air Corps squadron for black cadets

1940 Matthias Habich, actor, Straight to the Heart, A Corps Perdu

1937 U.S. Army Air Corps physiological research laboratory completed, Ohio

1933 Congress authorizes Civilian Conservation Corps

1932 Joseph P Kerwin, born in Oak Park, Illinois, Capt Med Corps USN/astro, Skylab 2

1929 Eustace Gibbs, vice marshal, Diplomatic Corps

1922 Gerard Philipe, Cannes France, actor, Caligula, Le Diable au Corps

1918 England's Royal Flying Corps replaced by Royal Air Force

1916 U.S. Army forms Reserve Officers Training Corps

1915 Australian Survey Corps becomes part of Military Forces

1915 20th Russian Army corps surrenders

1914 U.S. Army air service 1st comes into being, in Signal Corps

1913 Richard Corfields "Camel Corps" opens "Mad Mullah" in Burao Somalia

1912 Royal Flying Corps forms in England

1912 Royal Flying Corps forms (later RAF)

1909 Army Air Corps formed as Army takes 1st delivery from Wright Brothers

1907 Signal Corps of U.S. Army starts aircraft division

1903 Raymond Radiguet, French journalist and writer, Le diable ouch corps

1901 Female Army Nurse Corps established as a permanent organization

1900 Rene Crevel, French author, Mon corps et moi, Detours

1899 Lyman L Lemnitzer, Marine Corps general, WW II

1880 John Philip Sousa becomes new director of U.S. Marine Corps Band

1862 Confederate armies officially divide into corps

1862 United army officially divides corps

1824 Thomas Jonathan "Stonewall" Jackson, Lieutenant General 2nd Corps, ANV, Confed

1821 James Longstreet, Confederate general, 1st Corps, ANV

1819 John H van Kinsbergen, lt-admiral/founder (Corps Marines), dies at 84

1802 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers established (2nd time)

1789 U.S. Marine Corps created by an act of Congress

1779 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers established (1st time)

1775 Congress forms U.S. Marine Corps

1658 1st U.S. police corps forms (New Amsterdam)



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