2005 Ernst Mayr, German Scientist
1998 Ernst Juenger, German writer, dies at 102
1997 Ulrich Ernst Simon, theologian, dies at 63
1991 Ernst Krenek, Austrian/US composer (Orpheus and Eurydike), dies at 91
1990 Ernst Bacon, composer, dies at 91
1988 Ernst Hermann Meyer, composer, dies at 82
1986 Ernst Schnabel, writer, dies at 72
1981 Ernst Levy, composer, dies at 85
1981 Ernst Pepping, composer, dies at 79
1980 Ernst Kunz, composer, dies at 88
1979 Ernst Meister, writer, dies at 67
1976 Max Ernst, German/French surrealist painter/sculptor, dies at 85
1975 Ernst van Raalte, lawyer/minister-president, dies at 83
1972 Ernst Kreuder, writer, dies at 69
1971 Ernst Bachmeister, writer, dies
1969 Ernst Tittel, composer, dies at 59
1969 Ernst Deutsch, [Dorian], Czech actor (3rd Man, Golem), dies at 78
1968 Ernst Hess, composer, dies at 56
1964 Ernst Ginsberg, writer, dies
1964 Ernst Toch, composer (Melodie Lehre), dies at 76
1963 Ernst Kantorowicz, German/US historian, dies at 68
1960 Ernst von Dohnanyi, U.S. composer, dies at 82
1956 Ernst R Curtius, German literature historian, dies at 70
1955 Ernst Penzoldt, writer, dies
1954 Ernst Heldring, Dutch merchant/ship owner/financier, dies at 82
1953 Ernst H Ridder Rappard, Dutch Nazi founder (NSNAP), dies at 53
1950 Ernst Hirsch Ballin, Dutch minister of Justice, 198?-94
1950 Ernst Wiechert, writer, dies at 63
1948 Ernst Jansz, Dutch keyboardist/singer, Doe Maar
1948 Ernst Henrik Ellberg, composer, dies at 79
1948 Helen Ernst, German poster artist/resistance fighter, dies at about 43
1947 Ernst Laqueur, Dut chemist/psychologist (sexual hormones), dies at 67
1946 Ernst Kaltenbrunner, Austrian Nazi (SS), hanged
1945 Ernst Willi Messerschmid, Reutlingen Germany, astronaut, STS 22
1944 Ernst Isler, composer, dies at 64
1944 Ernst Thalmann, German communist, dies in Buchenwald
1944 Ernst "Teddy" Thalmann, leader of German KPD, dies
1943 Ernst Ottwalt, writer, dies
1941 Ernst Cahn, owner of Amsterdam Koco ice cream parlor, executed
1940 Gestapo arrest German resistance fighter/poster artist Helen Ernst
1940 Ernst Weiá, writer, dies at 57
1939 Ernst Heinkel demonstrates 800-kph rocket plane to Hitler
1939 Ernst Toller, writer, dies at 45
1939 Ernst Zundel, German Activist
1939 Ernst Bla, writer, dies
1938 Ernst Barlach, writer, dies at 68
1938 Ernst L Kirchner, German painter, dies at 58
1934 Ernst Rohm, German staff member, executed at 46
1934 Karl Ernst, German SA-leader, murdered
1933 Richard Ernst, Swiss Scientist
1933 Paul Ernst, writer, dies at 67
1931 William Ernst Johnson, British mathematician, dies
1927 Ernst Widmer, composer
1927 Friedrich Ernst Koch, composer, dies at 64
1925 Ernst Jandl, writer
1923 Ernst Debes, German cartographer (Moon Atlas), dies at 83
1923 Ernst Tollers "Hinkemann," premieres in Leipzig
1921 Ernst Haas, Austrian Photographer
1920 Ernst Toller's "Massen und Menschen," premieres in Neurenberg
1920 Johann Ernst Perabo, composer, dies at 74
1919 Ernst Toller's "Die Wandlung," premieres in Berlin
1919 Ernst Haeckel, German philosopher (Social Darwinism), dies at 85
1918 Ernst Fischer, German chemist, Nobel 1973
1916 Ernst Rudorff, composer, dies at 76
1916 Ernst Mach, Austrian physicist/philosopher/psychologist, dies at 78
1914 Ernst Stadler, writer, dies at 31
1913 Ernst Schnabel, German sailor/dramatist, Anne Frank
1913 Ulrich Ernst Simon, theologian
1913 H Ernst, bishop, Breda Neth
1912 Ernst Hess, composer
1910 Ernst Tittel, composer
1909 Ernst Gombrich, OM/FBA/director, Warburg Institute
1908 Ernst B Chain, German chemist/bacteriologist, penicillin, Nobel 1945
1905 Ernst Hermann Meyer, composer
1905 Ernst Pauer, composer, dies at 78
1905 Ernst Carl Gerlach Stueckelberg
1905 Ernst Abbe, German physicist (Carl Zeiss Optics Company), dies at 64
1904 Ernst Mayr, German Scientist
1903 Ernst Kaltenbrunner, Austrian nazi, SS/SD
1903 Ernst Kreuder, writer
1902 Ernst von Salomon, German writer, Kette Der Tausend Kraniche
1901 Ernst Pepping, German composer
1901 Ernst Gernot Klussmann, composer
1900 Ernst Krenek, Vienna Austria, composer, Johnny Spielt Auf
1899 Ernst H Ridder van Rappard, Dutch SS officer/founder, NSNAP
1898 Ernst Bacon, composer
1896 Ernst Curtius, German archaeologist/historian (Olympia), dies at 81
1896 Ernst Engel, German Economist
1895 Ernst Levy, composer
1894 Ernst Friedrich, Breslau Germany, pacifist, War Against War!
1893 Ernst Toller, writer
1893 Ernst II, duke of Saxony-Coburg-Gotha (1844-93)/composer, dies at 75
1892 Ernst van Raalte, lawyer, Seen, heard... wrote
1892 Richard Tauber, [Ernst Seiffert], Austria/British, tenor/conductor
1892 Ernst Lubitsch, Germany, actor, Love Parade
1891 Ernst Kunz, composer
1891 Max Ernst, born in Germany, painter and sculptor, founded surrealism
1891 Max Ernst, German/French surrealist painter/sculptor
1890 Ernst Deutsch, [Dorian], Prague Czechoslovakia, actor, Moon is Down, 3rd Man
1890 Viktor Ernst Nessler, composer, dies at 49
1889 Ernst Franck, German composer and conductor, dies at 42
1888 Ernst Heinrich Heinkel, German inventor, 1st rocket-powered aircraft
1887 Ernst Toch, Vienna Austria, composer, Melodie Lehre
1887 Ernst Rohm, German staff member/Bolivian leader/SA
1887 Ernst Rowohlt, German publisher, Rowohlt-Verlag
1887 Ernst Wiechert, writer
1887 Ernst "Putzi" Hanfstangl, German/US pianist/politician, NSDAP
1886 Ernst Kurth, Austrian/Swiss musicologist
1886 Ernst Thalmann, German communist presidential candidate
1886 Ernst R. Curtius, German literature historian
1883 Ernst Stadler, writer
1882 Ernst Weiá, writer
1880 Ernst Laqueur, chemist/pharmacology/psychology, sexual hormones
1880 Ernst L. Kirchner, German painter, Die Brucke
1879 Ernst Isler, composer
1879 Ernst Friedrich Richter, composer, dies at 70
1877 Erno [Ernst von] Dohnanyi, Hungary, composer, Msg to Posterity
1875 Ernst F. Sauerbruch, German nazi/surgeon
1874 Ernst Cassirer, Germany, philosopher/educator, Essay on Man
1874 Ernst Rabel, Austrian/US law historian, Grundzuge
1871 Ernst Heldring, Dutch merchant/ship owner/financier
1870 Ernst Barlach, writer
1869 Ernst J. Cohen, Dutch chemist
1868 Ernst Henrik Ellberg, composer
1866 Paul Ernst, writer
1865 Heinrich Wilhelm Ernst, composer, dies at 51
1862 Friedrich Ernst Koch, composer
1860 Ernst Moritz Arndt, German Poet
1858 William Ernst Johnson, born in Cambridge, England, mathematician
1855 Ernst L Wolzogen, German writer/founder, Cabaret oberbrettl
1855 Ernst Kullak, composer
1851 Ernst August, duke of Cumberland/king of Hanover (1837-51), dies at 80
1851 Ernst Josephson, Sweden, artist
1849 Alexander Ernst Fesca, composer, dies at 28
1847 Ernst Franck, German composer and conductor
1845 Johann Ernst Perabo, composer
1842 Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse, composer, dies at 68
1841 Ernst von Possart, German actor/stage manager/reciter
1841 Viktor Ernst Nessler, composer
1840 Ernst Abbe, Germany, physicist, Carl Zeiss Optics Company
1840 Ernst Rudorff, composer
1838 Ernst Mach, Chirlitz-Turas Austria, physicist/philosopher/psychologist
1834 Ernst Heinrich Haeckel, Potsdam Germ, biologist, Causes of Evolution
1831 Johann Ernst Friedrich Wollank, composer, dies at 49
1826 Ernst Pauer, composer
1826 Carl Maria Friedrich Ernst von Weber, composer (Oberon), dies at 39
1822 Ernst T Amadeus Hoffmann, German writer/judge/composer, dies at 46
1821 Ernst Engel, German Economist
1820 Alexander Ernst Fesca, composer
1819 Ernst Ludwig Gerber, composer, dies at 72
1818 Ernst II, duke of Saxon-Coburg-Gotha, 1844-93, /composer
1814 Ernst Curtius, German archaeologist/historian
1814 Heinrich Wilhelm Ernst, composer
1814 Wilhelm Ernst, violinist and composer
1810 Johann Ernst Rembt, composer, dies at 60
1808 Ernst Friedrich Richter, composer
1804 Christian Ernst Graf, composer, dies at 80
1801 Johann Ernst Altenburg, composer, dies at 66
1793 Johann Ernst Hartmann, composer, dies at 66
1792 Ernst William Wolf, composer, dies at 57
1792 Karl Ernst von Baler, Russia, naturalist, discovered human ovum
1786 Karl Maria Friedrich Ernst "von" Weber, German composer, Freischutz
1781 Johann Ernst Friedrich Wollank, composer
1777 Johann Ernst Bach, composer, dies at 55
1776 Ernst Theodor Amadeus Hoffmann, German writer/judge/composer, Undine
1774 Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, painter, dies
1774 Christoph Ernst Friedrich Weyse, composer
1772 Ernst J earl van/of Biron, Russian duke of Courland, dies at 82
1771 Ernst August, duke of Cumberland/king of Hanover, 1837-51
1769 Ernst Moritz Arndt, German Poet
1762 Johann Ernst Eberlin, composer, dies at 60
1762 Ernst Chreistian Hesse, composer, dies at 86
1760 Baron Ernst Gottlieb, composer, dies at 64
1749 Johann Ernst Rembt, composer
1746 Ernst Ludwig Gerber, composer
1740 Ernst Eichner, composer
1739 Ludwig Ernst, composer, dies at 71
1735 Ernst William Wolf, composer
1734 Johann Ernst Altenburg, composer
1726 Johann Ernst Hartmann, composer
1723 Christian Ernst Graf, composer
1722 Johann Ernst Bach, composer
1712 Christian Wilhelm Ernst Dietrich, German painter
1702 Johann Ernst Eberlin, composer
1701 Ernst R Tarhemberg, Austria, field marshal, dies at 62
1696 Baron Ernst Gottlieb, composer
1690 Ernst J earl van Biron, Russian duke of Koerland/regent of Ivan VI
1676 Ernst Chreistian Hesse, composer
1667 Ludwig Ernst, composer
1638 Ernst R Tarhemberg, Austrian fieldmarshal, Turkish Wars
1632 Ernst Casimir, count of Nassau-Dietz/mayor of Friesland, dies at 58
1612 Ernst of Bayern, prince/bishop of Luik/archbish Cologne, dies at 57
1595 Ernst, archduke of Austria, dies at 41
1582 Johan Ernst earl of Nassau-Siegen, military/son of Johan VII
1573 Ernst Casimir, count of Nassau-Dietz/mayor of Frisia/Groningen
1554 Ernst of Bayern, prince/bishop of Liege/archbishop of Cologne
1553 Ernst, archduke of Austria/governor of the Netherlands
1486 Ernst I, ruler of Saxon (1464-86), dies at 45
1441 Ernst I, elector of Saxon, 1464-86
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