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Labor


2003 Penny Singleton, actress/labor activist, Blondie, dies at 95

1994 Jan Tinbergen, Dutch economist (Plan of Labor, Nobel 1969), dies at 91

1993 Alex Lyon, English Labor Lower house leader (1966-83), dies at 61

1992 Nico Booken, director (Jewish Labor Social), dies

1992 Labor strike at Royal Canadian Mint ends

1989 Polish labor union granted legal status

1989 1st independent blue-collar labor union in Communist Hungary forms

1986 Democratic Labor Party wins parliamentary election in Barbados

1982 Poland bans Solidarity and all labor unions

1980 Polish government legalizes independent labor union Solidarity

1980 Solidarity labor union in Poland forms

1980 Poland's Solidarity labor union forms

1980 George Meany, labor leader, dies at 86

1979 Asa Philip Randolph, labor leader and civil rights pioneer, dies at 90

1976 Owners announce spring training won't open without a labor contract

1970 Players and management end labor dispute up min salary to $12,000

1967 A's drop grievance filed with National Labor Relations against C Finley

1965 Frances Perkins, U.S. 1st female minister of Labor (1933-45), dies at 83

1964 Teamsters negotiate 1st national labor contract

1961 Adam Clayton Powell elected Chairman of House Education and Labor

1960 Broadway theaters close, labor dispute between owners and Actors Equity

1952 Catholic church puts Andre Gides "Labor" on the index

1948 Peter JM Aalberse, Dutch minister of Labor, dies at 77

1946 Robert Reich, U.S. Sec of Labor, Clinton

1946 KVP Labor/Communists win 1st post-WW2 Dutch parliamentary elections

1946 Dutch Labor Party (Dutch Social Democratic Party) forms

1946 United Mine Workers union rejoins American Federation of Labor

1945 General Belgian Labor Union (ABVV) party forms

1944 Begin(ning) Liese-Aktion: werving of labor force for Germany

1944 25,000 Hungarian Jews are loaned to Nazis for forced labor

1943 Dutch men 18-35 obliged to report to labor camps

1943 Strike against obligatory labor camps ends, after 200 killed

1943 Dutch strike against forced labor in Nazi Germany's war industry

1942 Dutch Jews invoked for "Labor camps"

1942 SS murders 200 inmates of Trawniki labor camp

1942 National War Labor Board created

1941 Ann Dore McLaughlin, U.S. Secretary of Labor, 1987-

1941 German occupiers begin youth labor

1940 40 hour work week goes into effect (Fair Labor Standards of 1938)

1940 Ed Garvey, labor leader, Major League Baseball Players Assn

1939 Lynn Martin, U.S. secretary of Labor, 1991-93

1938 U.S. forbids child labor in factories

1935 Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) labor union forms

1935 Franklin D. Roosevelt signs National Labor Relations Act

1933 Belgian Working people's party accept Henry de Mans Plan of Labor

1933 Frances Perkins becomes sec of labor, 1st U.S. woman cabinet member

1933 1st female in cabinet: Francis Perkins appointed Secretary of Labor

1930 William E Brock, Sen-D, /U.S. Secretary of Labor, 1985-87

1930 Sam[uel] van Houten, lib minister (Child labor laws), dies

1930 Child labor laws established in Belgium

1929 Margaret Bondfield becomes 1st Dutch female minister (of Labor)

1928 Albert Shanker, American labor leader, Amer Fed of Teachers

1927 Cesar Chavez, born in Yuma, Arizona, farm labor leader, United Farm Workers

1926 Railway Labor Act became law

1924 Samuel Gompers, organizer (American Federation of Labor), dies at 74

1924 British premier Baldwin cancels Labor contract with U.S.S.R.

1924 Josef Labor, composer, dies at 82

1924 Child labor laws strengthened in Holland

1924 Hitler sentenced to 5 years labor but Gen Ludendorff acquitted

1923 Shimon Peres, Israeli Labor Party leader/prime minister

1922 Dutch 2nd Chamber votes for child labor laws

1922 Jef Houthuys, chairman Belgian labor union, ACV 1968-87

1921 Supreme Court rules labor injunctions and picketing unconstitutional

1920 Farmer Labor Party organized, Chicago

1920 U.S. President Wilson makes Communist Labor Party illegal

1920 Frances K Bairstow, educator/labor relations consultant

1919 Labor conference committee in U.S. urges 8-hour work day and 48-hour week

1919 John Reed forms American Communist Labor Party in Chicago

1918 Supreme Court rules child labor laws unconstitutional

1918 US employment service opens as a unit of Department of Labor

1916 Dorothy Mae Ballard, labor union rep

1916 Keating-Owen Act (child labor banned from interstate commerce)

1915 Joe Hill, Labor leader/songwriter, executed for murder

1915 Moe Biller, New York City, labor union officer, AFL-CIO, Postal Workers

1914 Theodore Kheel, labor negotiator, Fair Employment Practices

1914 High Council of Labor forms in Hague Netherlands

1913 Jimmy Hoffa, missing labor leader

1913 Department of Commerce and Labor split into separate departments

1912 Victor Reuther, Wheeling, West Virginia, labor leader

1911 Leonard Woodcock, labor leader, UAW

1909 Roy Reuther, Wheeling, West Virginia, labor leader

1909 Christian National Labor Workers (CNV) party begins in Netherlands

1908 James "Jimmy" Johnson, English Labor MP, 1950-59, 64-83

1907 Walter Reuther, labor leader/president, UAW and CIO

1905 Carroll Wright appointed 1st U.S. Commissioner of Labor

1903 U.S. Department of Commerce and Labor forms

1895 French labor union CGT (Confederation Generale du Travail) forms

1895 Oscar Wilde sentenced to 2 years hard labor for being a sodomite

1894 Fritz Sauckel, German Nazi General of Labor

1894 George Meany, New York City, labor leader, headed AFL-CIO

1894 Labor Day established as a federal employees holiday

1893 British Independent Labor Party forms (Keir Hardie as its leader)

1892 David Dubinsky, labor leader, Freedom Award, 1969 Medal of Freedom

1889 Belgium rules on women/child labor law

1889 Asa Philip Randolph, labor leader, Railroad Porter's Union

1888 Congress creates Department of Labor

1887 Union Labor Party organized in Cincinnati

1887 Oregon becomes 1st U.S. state to make Labor Day a holiday

1886 American Federation of Labor (AFL) formed by 26 craft unions Samuel Gompers elected AFL president

1885 John Curtin, Victoria, Australian PM, Labor, 1941-45

1884 Rose Schneiderman, New York state department of labor sect, 1937-44

1883 1st state labor union legislation; New Jersey legalizes unions

1882 10,000 workers march in 1st Labor Day parade in New York City

1881 American Federation of Labor (AFL) founded (Pittsburgh)

1881 Eduard C "Edo" Fimmen, Dutch labor leader

1880 Frances Perkins, 1st woman to hold cabinet-level position, Labor

1878 Greenback Labor Party forms (Toledo Ohio)

1877 Socialist Labor Party of North America holds 1st national convention

1874 Child labor law takes 12 year olds out of work force

1874 1st Chamber accept law against child labor

1874 Dutch 2nd Chamber passes child labor law

1873 William Green, president of American Federation of Labor, 1924-52

1873 Dutch socialist Samuel van Wooden demands law against child labor

1871 Petrus J M Aalberse, Dutch minister of Labor, 1918-25

1869 Philadelphia Knights of Labor forms

1869 Noble Order of Knights of Labor founded, Philadelphia

1869 Colored National Labor Union, 1st Black labor convention

1855 Eugene V Debs, labor organizer, Socialist presidential candidate

1850 Samuel Gompers, Dutch/U.S. 1st president, American Federation of Labor

1842 Belgium King Leopold I proclaims child labor laws (for 1889)

1842 Josef Labor, composer

1842 1st U.S. child labor law regulating working hours passed (Mass)

1837 Sam[uel] van Houten, Dutch, lib, minister, child labor laws

1834 1st U.S. labor newspaper, "The Man," published, New York City

1834 President Jackson orders 1st use of U.S. troops to suppress a labor dispute

1787 Austrian emperor Jozef II bans children under 8 from labor

1784 Cesar F Cassini "the Thury", French astronomer (geodesic labor), dies

1714 Cesar F Cassini, de Thury, French astronomer, geodesic labor

1648 1st U.S. labor organization forms, Boston Shoemakers



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