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2013 Event - In a major effort to reduce dependency on Russian gas imports, the government of Ukraine signs a $10 billion shale gas deal with Royal Dutch Shell 2013 Event - Actor Gerard Depardieu is granted citizenship by Russian President, Vladimir Putin; Depardieu renounced his French citizenship due to the country's high taxes 2012 Event - A law banning Americans from adopting Russian children is approved by Russia's parliament; the action is a respons to the U.S. Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act 2012 Event - Russian spacecraft, Soyuz TMA-07M, is launched in Kazakhstan, with cosmonauts Roman Romanenko, Chris Hadfield and Thomas Marshburn for the ISS Expedition 34 and 35 crews 2012 Event - Sergei Udaltsov, a Russian leftist protest leader is charged with plotting 'mass disorder', facing a sentence of 10 years in prison if convicted 2012 Event - NASA reports its three-man crew of Joe Acaba and Russian colleagues Gennady Padalka and Sergei Revin landed safely in the Russian-made Soyuz capsule after 123 days at the International Space Station 2012 Event - Viktor Yanukovych, Ukraine's President, signs a controversial law concerning the status of 18 languages as regional and minority languages; the law allows officials in Russian-speaking regions of the country to use Russian in documents and at public events 2012 Event - The black box is recovered from the Russian passenger jet that carried 44 passengers and crashed in the Indonesian province of West Java, leaving no survivors 2012 Event - Facing fuel shortages after a fall storm, preparations are made for the US Coast Guard icebreaker USCGC Healy to accompany Russian tanker Renda to deliver fuel 2010 Event - Experts believe three Russian satellites that failed to reach orbit after launching from Kazakhstan's Baikonur Cosmodrome have crashed into the Pacific Ocean 2010 Event - Georgia changes its second language to English; Russian was originally its second language 2009 Event - The Russian Orthodox Church enthrones Patriarch Kirill I of Moscow as Patriarch of the Russian Orthodox Church 2009 Event - Russian Prime Minister, Vladimir Putin, endorses Russia's decision to turn off gas supplies to Europe through Ukraine 2001 Event - Russian Mir space station is crashed into the Pacific during a controlled re-entry 2000 Event - Two onboard torpedoes explode on the Russian submarine Kursk in the Barents Sea, which eventually killed all onboard, despite a rescue operation 1997 Death - Svyatoslav Richter, Russian pianist, dies of heart attack at 82 1997 Event - Russian President Boris Yeltsin signs a historic treaty with NATO 1997 Death - Yegorov, Russian leader (1994-95), dies 1997 Event - Russian AN-24 plane crashes in Turkey, 50 die 1997 Death - Stanislav Shatalin, Russian economist (500 Days), dies 1996 Death - Victor Zorza, journalist/Russian specialist, dies at 71 1996 Event - Russian troops arrived in Bosnia (joint operation with U.S.) 1995 Death - Sergei Grinkov, Russian ice skater, Olympic and World figure skating champion, dies of heart attack at 28 1995 Event - Space shuttle Atlantis docks with orbiting Russian space station Mir 1995 Event - Earthquake hits Russian town of Khabarovsk, killing 2,000 people 1995 Death - Alexander Gudonov, Russian dancer/actor (Witness), dies at 45 1995 Death - Vladislav Listyev, Russian TV-journalist, murdered at 38 1995 Death - Alexis d'Anjou de Bourbon-Conde, French prince/Russian, dies at 47 1995 Event - Russian ruble drops to 3,947 per dollar (record) 1995 Death - Viktor Vorobyov, Russian general-major, dies in battle 1994 Event - Russian troops pull inside Tsjetsjenia 1994 Death - Jesus "Enrique" Lister, Span/Russian general (Civil War), dies at 87 1994 Death - Dmitri Cholodov, Russian journalist, murdered at 27 1994 Event - Russian ruble decreases to 3,926 rubles per dollar 1994 Event - Value of Russian ruble decreases, 3081 rubles per dollar 1994 Death - Boris B Yegorov, Russian doctor/cosmonaut (Voskhod I), dies at 56 1994 Event - Last Russian soldiers leave Estonia and Latvia 1994 Death - Leonid Leonov, Russian playwright (Russky Lesson), dies at 95 1994 Death - Innokenti Smoktunovski, Russian actor (Hamlet), dies at 69 1994 Death - Bernard Delfont, Russian/British impresario (Thorn EMI), dies at 84 1994 Event - Russian manned space craft TM-18, lands 1994 Death - Joeri Nagibin, Russian screenwriter (Babje Karstvo), dies at 74 1994 Death - Michel Vitold, Russian/French actor (Madame et le Mort), dies at 78 1994 Death - Nikolai Krjoetsjkov, Russian actor (Ballad of Soldatje), dies at 83 1994 Death - Constantine Koukouchkine, Russian diplomat. murdered in Algeria at 41 1994 Event - Russian Airbus A-310 crashes in Siberia (74-75 killed) 1994 Death - Andrei Tsjikatilo, Rostov Ripper, Russian mass murdered, executed 1994 Event - Russian team beats ladies world record 4x800 m indoor (8:18.71) 1994 Death - Jevgeni P Leonov, Russian actor (Gori, Moja Zvezda), dies at 67 1994 Death - Nikolai Ogarkov, Russian marshal (Flight KAL 007), dies at 76 1994 Event - Russian manned space craft TM-17, lands 1994 Event - Russian manned space craft TM-18, launches into orbit 1993 Death - Tatiana Nikolajeva, Russian pianist (Bach), dies at 69 1993 Event - Russian President Yeltsin shuts Lenin museum 1993 Death - Vladimir Yevgenyevich Preobrazhensky, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 54 1993 Event - Troops of President Yelsin occupy Russian White House (parliament) 1993 Death - Andrei Solovyiov, Russian photographer, dies in battle at 38 1993 Death - Anatoli Koretski, Russian major general, murdered 1993 Death - Sergei Y Vozovikov, Russian major/cosmonaut, dies in accident at 35 1993 Death - Vladimir Barmyn, Russian inventor (Stalinorgel), dies at 84 1993 Event - Russian manned space craft TM-17, launches into orbit 1993 Death - Claudia Yeltsin, mother of Russian president Yeltsin, dies at 85 1993 Death - Art Hodes, Russian/US jazz/blues pianist/editor (Jazz Record), dies 1993 Death - Oksana Kostina, Russian gymnast, dies in an auto accident 1993 Event - Russian space agency tests a 82' wide space mirror 1993 Event - Russian Irina Privalova cycles world record 300m indoor (35.45") 1993 Death - Rudolph Nureyev, Russian ballet dancer (Kirov), dies of AIDS at 54 1993 Death - George L George, Russian/US journalist/director/producer, dies at 85 1992 Death - Nikita Magaloff, Russian/Swiss pianist, dies at 80 1992 Death - Sergei Aleksandrovich Yemelyanov, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 41 1992 Death - Viktor Louis, Russian journalist, dies 1992 Death - Vitali Andreyevich Grishchenko, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 50 1992 Event - Russian manned space craft TM-14, lands 1992 Event - Russian manned space craft TM-14, launches into orbit 1992 Death - Yevgeny Yevstigneev, Russian actor (Welcome Kosta), dies at 65 1991 Event - Russian president Yeltsin outlaws Communist Party 1991 Death - Kaganovitch, Russian minister of Transport for Stalin, dies 1991 Event - Boris Yeltsin sworn in as 1st elected president of Russian Rep 1991 Death - Irina Nijinska, Russian/US dancer, dies at 77 1991 Event - Boris Yeltsin elected president of Russian SSR 1991 Event - Boris Yelstin elected president of Russian Federation 1990 Event - 1st Russian Orthodox service in 70 years held in St. Basil's Cathedral 1990 Death - Valentin Ignatyevich Filatyev, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 60 1990 Death - Rimantas Antanas Stankiavichus, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 46 1990 Event - Boris Yeltsin is elected president of the Russian republic 1990 Death - Venedikt Jerofejev, Russian writer, dies 1990 Death - Oleg Anatolyevich Yakovlev, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 49 1990 Death - Jev Jasjin, Russian soccer goalie, dies at 60 1990 Death - Lev Yashin, Russian Athlete 1989 Death - Andrei Sakharov, Russian physicist/dissident (Nobel 1975), dies at 68 1989 Event - Unmanned Russian Mig-23 crashes in Bellegem-Kooigem, Belgium (1 dies) 1989 Death - Andrei A. Gromyko, Russian Politician 1989 Death - Able J Herzberg, Russian/Netherlands lawyer (Eichmann in Jerusalem), dies 1989 Death - Tikhon Toropets, patriarch of Russian Orthodox/saint, dies at 123 1989 Event - Russian newspaper Izvestia gets its 1st commercial advertisement 1988 Death - Andrei P Ershov, Russian computer pioneer, dies 1988 Death - Alexandr V Shchukin, Russian cosmonaut, dies in SU-26 crash at 42 1988 Event - Russian troops begin pull out of Afghanistan after 9 year war 1988 Event - Russian orthodox church celebrates 1,000th anniversary 1988 Death - Dmitri F Polyakov, Russian secret-general/top spy for U.S., executed 1988 Death - Georgi M Malenkov, Russian premier (1953-55), dies at 86 1987 Death - Constantin Alajalov, Russian artist, dies at 86 1987 Birthday - Maria Sharapova, Russian Athlete 1987 Event - Russian Writers Union accepts Boris Pasternak posthumous as member 1986 Event - Russian TU-144 flies for 1st time faster than sound 1986 Death - Andrei Tarkovski, Russian director (Stalker), dies at 54 1986 Event - Russian Tupolev-134 crashes in East Berlin, 70 killed 1986 Event - Russian nuclear sub sinks in Atlantic Ocean 1986 Event - Russian cargo ship crashes into cruise ship Admiral Nakhimov; 398 die 1986 Event - Vladimir Horowitz performs in his Russian homeland 1985 Event - Russian party leader Gorbatsjov visits Paris 1985 Event - Russian space probe Vega 2 lands on Venus 1985 Event - Russian space probe Vega 1 lands on Venus 1985 Death - Sergei Yutkevich, Russian director, (Otello, Banya), dies at 80 1985 Death - Efrem A Zimbalist, Russian/US composer/violinist, dies at 95 1984 Death - Tigran Petroshan, Russian chess grand master, dies at 55 1984 Birthday - Alexandra Kosteniuk, Russian Celebrity 1984 Event - Russian offensive in Panshirvallei, Afghanistan 1984 Death - Michail A Sholochov, Russian writer (Ocean Don, Nobel 1965), dies 1983 Death - George Balanchine, Russian/US composer, dies at 79 1983 Death - Nina Dumbadze, Russian discus thrower (Olympic-bronze-1952), dies at 64 1983 Event - Russian radioactive satellite falls into Indian Ocean 1982 Death - Leonid B Kogan, Russian violist, dies at 58 1982 Death - Aleksandr A Alekseyev, Russian director, dies 1982 Death - Vladimir Smirnov, Russian foil fencer, Gold Medal 1980 Olympics, dies at 28 1982 Event - Russian spacecraft Venera 14 lands and sends back data from Venus 1982 Event - Russian spacecraft Venera 14 lands on Venus, sends back data 1982 Death - Malika A Sabirova, Russian dancer, dies at 39 1982 Death - Vladimir K Zworykin, Russian/American engineer (cathode-ray tube), dies 1981 Event - Amanda Maccaro becomes 1st American to win Russian Ballet Competition 1981 Death - Kirill Petrovich Kondrashin, Russian conductor/composer, dies at 67 1980 Death - Romain Gary, Russian Novelist 1980 Death - Andrei Amalrik, Russian writer/dissident, dies at 42 1980 Death - Valentin Stepanovich Varlamov, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 46 1980 Death - Lewis Milestone, Russian Director 1980 Death - Oleg Grigoryevich Kononenko, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 41 1980 Birthday - Marat Safin, Russian Athlete 1980 Death - Andre Kostelanetz, Russian conductor, dies at 78 1980 Event - Mob storms Russian embassy in Teheran 1979 Event - Russian ice skaters Protopopov and Beloussova ask for asylum in Switzerland 1979 Event - 2 Russian passenger planes collide above Ukraine, 173 killed 1979 Event - Soyuz 33 launched with a Russian and a Bulgarian 1979 Death - Nikolay Semyonovich Tikhonov, Russian poet, dies at 82 1978 Death - Anastas I Mikojan, Russian politician, dies at 83 1978 Event - Russian dissident Ginsburg/Piatkus/Sjtsjaranki sentence to work camp 1978 Event - Russian dissident Yuri Orlov exiled to compulsory work 1978 Event - Russian president Brezhnev visits West-Germany 1978 Death - Aram Katchaturian, Russian composer (The Earth), dies at 74 1977 Death - Aleksei G Stachanov, Russian model miner, dies at 72 1977 Death - Alexander Nikolayevich Tcherepnin, Russian composer, dies at 78 1977 Event - Russian nuclear sub "Artika" is 1st to North Pole 1977 Death - Vladimir V Nabokov, Russian/US writer (Lolita), dies at 78 1977 Death - Jack Gardner, actor (Wild Bill Hickok, 3 Russian Girls), dies at 77 1977 Death - Sergei Ilyushin, Russian airplane builder (Ilyushin), dies at 82 1977 Death - Izaak Boleslavski, Russian chess player, dies at 67 1976 Death - Trofim Lysenko, Russian Celebrity 1976 Event - Russian pilot Belenko defects to Japan in a Mig 25 jet 1976 Death - Gregor Piatigorsky, Russian cellist, dies at 73 1976 Event - Japanese beat Russian for Olympic gold in woman's volleyball 1976 Death - S Constantine Timoshenko, Russian marshal, dies at 75 1976 Death - Aleksey Vasilyevich Sorokin, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 44 1975 Death - Vladimir Kutz, Russian distance runner. Gold Medal 1956 Olympics, dies at 48 1975 Death - Dimitri Shostakovich, Russian Composer 1975 Birthday - Vladimir Kramnik, Russian Celebrity 1974 Death - David Oistrach, Russian violinist, dies at 65 1974 Death - Sonia Gaskell, Russian/Netherlands choreographer (Diaghilev), dies at 70 1974 Death - Georgi K Zhukov, Russian marshal/minister of Defense, dies at 77 1973 Death - Selman A Waksman, Russian/U.S. microbiology (Nobel 1952), dies at 85 1973 Death - Vasily Dmiotriyevich Shcheglov, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 33 1973 Death - Alexander Vasilyevich Mosolov, Russian composer (Zavod), dies at 72 1973 Death - Leonid Stein, Russian chess player, dies at about 39 1973 Event - Russian party leader Brezhnev visits France 1973 Event - Russian party leader Brezhnev visits U.S. 1973 Event - Russian party leader Brezhnev visits West Germany 1973 Death - Grigory M Kosinzev, Russian director, dies 1973 Death - Vera Fjodorova Panova, Russian author (Sputniki), dies at 67 1972 Death - Andrej N Tupolev, Russian aircraft builder, dies at 84 1972 Death - Igor Sikorsky, Russian/US helicopter builder, dies at 83 1972 Event - Dutch air force drives away Russian Tupolev-bomber 1972 Event - Egypt president Sadat throws 20,000 Russian military aids out 1972 Death - David Lichine, Lichtenstein, Russian/US choreographer, dies at 61 1972 Death - Al Goodman, Russian/US orchestra leader (NBC Comedy Hour), dies at 81 1971 Death - Aleksandr T. Tvardovski, Russian editor in chief (Novyj Mir), dies at 61 1971 Event - 90 Russian diplomats expelled from Britain for spying 1971 Birthday - Ekaterina Gordeeva, Russian Athlete 1971 Death - Igor F Strawinsky, Russian composer (Le Sacre du Printemps), dies at 88 1971 Death - Igor Stravinsky, Russian Composer 1970 Death - Artem Mikoyan, Russian aircraft designer (MIG), dies at 65 1970 Event - Russian nuclear physicist Sacharov forms Human Rights Comittee 1970 Event - Russian passenger flight hijacked to Turkey 1970 Event - Russian ballerina Natalia Makarova gets political asylum 1970 Death - Aleksandr F Kerenski, Russian premier (1917), dies at 89 1970 Death - Alexander Kerensky, Russian Public Servant 1970 Event - Premier Kosygin affirms existence Russian military advisors in Egypt 1970 Death - Semjon Timoshenko, Russian marshal/inspector-general (WW II), dies at 75 1970 Death - Arthur Adamov, Russian/French playwright, dies at 61 1969 Death - Serge Poliakoff, Russian/French painter, dies 1969 Death - Pavel I Apostolov, Russian military bandmaster, dies 1969 Event - Russian probe Venera 6 landed on Venus 1969 Death - Piotr F. Scharoff, Russian/Italian actor and director (Chechov), dies at 82 1968 Event - 1st supersonic airliner flown (Russian TU-144) 1968 Birthday - Irina Privalova, Russian runner, indoor world record 50/60m 1968 Event - Czechoslovakia and Russian "accord" rules allies Soviet forces 1968 Death - Konstatin G Paustovski, Russian sailor/author, dies at 76 1968 Death - Lev D Landau, Russian physicist (Nobel 1962), dies at 59 1968 Birthday - Irina Belova, Russian pentathelete, world record 1992 1968 Death - Pitirim A Sorokin, Russian/US sociologist, dies at 79 1967 Death - Ossip Zadkine, Zadkin, Russian sculptor (Destroyed City), dies at 77 1967 Death - Felix F Yussupov, Russian monarch, dies at 80 1967 Death - Ilja G Ehrenburg, Russian poet and writer (9th wave), dies at 76 1967 Birthday - Sergei Grinkov, born in Moscow, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian ice skater, Olympic and World figure skating champion 1966 Birthday - Pavel Petrovich Mukhortov, Russian cosmonaut 1966 Death - Anna Akhmatova, Russian Poet 1966 Birthday - Dmitri Volkov, Russian swimmer, world record 1966 Death - Grigori Grigoyevich Nelyubov, Russian cosmonaut, dies at 31 1966 Death - Sophie Tucker, Russian/US singer and actress (My Yiddish Mama), dies at 79 1966 Death - Sergei Korolev, Russian space station constructor, dies 1964 Event - Japanese beat Russian for 1st Olympic Gold in woman's volleyball 1964 Death - Eugen Varga, Hungarian/Russian economist/politician, dies at 84 1964 Death - Vassily Vainonen, Russian ballet choreographer (Gayaneh), dies at 66 1963 Birthday - Mikhail Khodorkovsky, Russian Businessman 1963 Event - 2 Russian space missions return to Earth 1963 Event - 2 Russian reconnaissance flights over Alaska 1962 Birthday - Vladimir Vladimirovich Karashtin, Russian cosmonaut 1962 Event - Black Saturday - Russian nuclear missile crisis in Cuba 1962 Event - John F. Kennedy addresses TV about Russian missile bases in Cuba 1962 Event - John F. Kennedy meets Russian minister of Foreign affairs Andrei Gromyko 1962 Event - Andrian G Nikolayev, becomes 3rd Russian in space aboard Vostok 3 1962 Birthday - Galina Chistyakova, Russian jumper, world record 1988 1962 Event - Russian newspaper Izvestia reports baseball is an old Russian game 1961 Birthday - Yuri Ivanovich Malinchenko, Russian Lt-colonel/cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-19 1961 Death - Joseph Schenck, Russian Businessman 1961 Death - Max Weber, Polish/Russian/US painter, dies 1961 Event - Gherman S Titov, 2nd Russian in space aboard Vostok 2 (17 orbits) 1961 Event - Russian ballet dancer Rudolph Nureyev defects to west in Frankfurt 1961 Birthday - Grigoriy Kornev, Russian speed walker, world record 5 km 1961 Birthday - Yuri Ivanovich Onufriyenko, Russian major/cosmonaut, Mir, Soyuz TM-23 1961 Event - Russian espionage ring detected in Great Britain 1960 Death - Abram F Joffe, Russian physicist (crystal), dies 1960 Death - Fjodor I Panfjorov, Russian author (Volga - matushka-reka), dies at 63 1960 Death - Boris Pasternak, Russian poet (Dr. Zhivago), dies at 70 1960 Death - Igor V Kurtshatov, Russian nuclear physicist, dies at 57 1959 Event - "Russian Band Stand" by Spencer and Spencer hits #91 1958 Death - Fjodor W. Gladkow, Russian author (Cement), dies at 75 1958 Birthday - Vasili Yuriyevich Lukiyanyuk, Russian cosmonaut 1958 Death - Michail M Zosjtsjenko, Russian author, dies at 62 1958 Birthday - Gennadi Ivanovich Padalka, Russian major/cosmonaut, SK: Soyuz TM-28 1958 Birthday - Sergei Yuriyevich Vozovikov, Russian major/cosmonaut 1958 Event - Marshal Boelganin becomes director of Russian Staatsbank 1957 Death - Aleksei M Remizov, Russian author (Iveren), dies 1957 Event - Tunisia refuses Russian weapons 1957 Birthday - Aleksandr Ivanovich Lazutkin, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-25 1957 Event - Russian minister of Defense Zjoekov deposed 1957 Birthday - Pavel V Vinogradov, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-26 1957 Birthday - Yelena Vladimirovna Kondakova, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM 20, STS-84 1957 Event - East Germany accepts 22 Russian divisions 1957 Death - Mark Aldanov, Mark A Landau, Russian/French chemist, dies at 70 1956 Birthday - Sergei Gayevich Severin, Russian cosmonaut 1956 Event - 200,000 Russian troops attack anti-Stalinist revolt in Budapest 1956 Event - Karelo-Finnish SSR becomes part of Russian SFSR 1956 Death - Aleksandr A Fadejev, Russian author (Young Guard), commits suicide at 54 1956 Death - Sergey Nikiforovich Vasilenko, Russian opera composer, dies at 83 1956 Event - Russian party leader Khrushchev attacks memory of Stalin 1956 Death - Alexander Tikhonovich Gretshaninov, Russian/US composer, dies at 91 1956 Birthday - Sergei Vasiliyevich Avdeyev, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-15, SK:TM-28 1955 Birthday - Anatoly Chubais, Russian Politician 1955 Birthday - Aleksandr Nikolayevich Yablontsev, Russian Lt-colonel and cosmonaut 1954 Death - Nina Vasar, wife of Russian composer Dmitri Sjostakovitsj, dies 1954 Death - Andrej J Vysjinski, Russian United Nations ambassador, dies at 70 1954 Event - U.S., Great Britain and France reject Russian membership in NATO 1954 Death - Dziga Vertov, Kaufman, Russian dir (3 Songs of Lenin), dies at 58 1954 Death - Michail M Prishvin, Russian writer, dies 1953 Birthday - Valeri Yuriyevich Sharov, Russian cosmonaut 1953 Birthday - Yuri Viktorovich Prikhodko, Russian cosmonaut 1953 Birthday - Aleksandr Nikolayevich Balandin, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-9 1953 Birthday - Irina D Latysheva, Russian cosmonaut 1953 Event - Russian vice-premier/interior minister Beria arrested 1953 Birthday - Irina Rudolfovna Pronina, Russian cosmonaut 1953 Birthday - Tatyana Providokhina, Russian 1K runner, world record 1953 Birthday - Valery Grigoriyevich Korzun, Russian colonel/cosmonaut, TM-24 1953 Death - Joseph Stalin, Russian Leader 1953 Death - Sergei Prokofiev, Russian Composer 1953 Death - Sergei S Prokoviev, Russian composer (Peter and the wolf), dies at 61 1952 Death - Vladimir N Ipatiev, Russian/U.S. chemist, dies at 85 1952 Birthday - Valeri I Tokarev, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1952 Birthday - Mikhail Georgiyevich Potapov, Russian cosmonaut 1952 Birthday - Vladimir Putin, born in Leningrad, now St. Petersburg, Russian Federation, second President of the Russian Federation, Prime Minister of Russia 1952 Birthday - Nikolai Alekseyevich Pushenko, Russian Lt-colonel/cosmonaut 1952 Birthday - Aleksandr A Volkov, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1952 Death - Efim D Bogolyubov, Russian chess player, dies at 63 1952 Birthday - Tamara Sergeyevna Zakharova, Russian cosmonaut 1951 Death - Maxim M Litvinov, Meyer H Wallach, Russian diplomat, dies at 75 1951 Death - Agrippina J Vaganova, Russian ballet dancers/pegagoge, dies at 72 1951 Birthday - Aleksandr Ivanovich Laveykin, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-2 1951 Birthday - Sergei Aleksandrovich Yemelyanov, Russian cosmonaut 1951 Birthday - Magomed Omarovich Tolboyev, Russian cosmonaut 1951 Birthday - Talgat Amangeldyyevich Musabayev, Russian Major/cosmonaut, TM-19, TM-27 1951 Death - Andrei P Platonov, Russian author (Prok, Kotlovan), dies at 51 1950 Birthday - Boris Vladimirovich Morukov, Russian cosmonaut 1950 Birthday - Valery Yevgenyevich Maksimenko, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1950 Death - Antonina Neshdanova, Russian soprano (Bolshoi Theater), dies 1950 Birthday - Marina Stepanova, Russian hurdler, world record 1986 1949 Event - German Dem Rep formed from Russian occupation zone (National Day) 1949 Birthday - Yekaterina Aleksandrowna Ivanova, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz T-15A 1949 Birthday - Yuri Michaylovich Baturin, Russian cosmonaut, SK:Soyuz TM-28 1949 Event - Russian stop train traffic West-Berlin 1949 Death - Hans Erich Pfitzner, Russian/German composer, dies at 80 1949 Death - Mary Antin, Russian Activist 1949 Birthday - Oleg Yuriyevich Atkov, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz T-10 1948 Birthday - Viktor Mikhailovich Afanasieyv, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-11, TM-18 1948 Birthday - Ural Nazibovich Sultanov, Russian cosmonaut 1948 Birthday - Valeri Viktorovich Baberdin, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1948 Event - U.N. reject Russian proposal to destroy atomic weapons 1948 Birthday - Aleksandr S Puchkov, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1948 Birthday - Svetlana Y Savitskaya, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz T-7, T-12, T-15A 1948 Event - 500th anniversary Russian orthodox church celebrated in Moscow 1948 Death - Nikolai Berdyaev, Russian Philosopher 1948 Death - Sergei Eisenstein, Russian director (Battleship Potemkin), dies at 50 1948 Birthday - Natan Sharansky, Russian Writer 1947 Birthday - Yelena Ivanovna Dobrokvashina, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz T-15a 1947 Birthday - Aleksandr Stepanovich Andryushkov, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1947 Birthday - Alexei Sergeyevich Borodai, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1947 Birthday - Yuri Petrovich Sheffer, Russian cosmonaut 1947 Birthday - Larisa Grigoriyevna Pozharskaya, Russian cosmonaut 1947 Death - Morris Raphael Cohen, Russian Philosopher 1947 Birthday - Sergey Filipovich Protchenko, Russian cosmonaut 1946 Death - Andrei Vlasov, Russian general (Red Army, Wehrmacht) executed at 45 1946 Death - Aleksander V Aleksandrov, Russian composer and conductor, dies at 63 1946 Birthday - Zhirinovsky, Edelstein, Russian ultra nationalist/anti semite 1946 Birthday - Vladimir Zhirinovsky, Edelstein, Russian nationalist/anti-semite 1946 Event - Part of East Prussia incorporated into Russian SFSR 1946 Birthday - Gherman Semyonovich Arzamazov, Russian cosmonaut, backup TM-6 1946 Birthday - Alexandr Vladimirovich Shchukin, Russian cosmonaut 1945 Event - Russian troops occupy Harbin and Mukden 1945 Birthday - Nikolai Nikolayevich Fefelov, Russian colonel/cosmonaut 1945 Event - Russian troops occupied Prague 1945 Event - Russian Army frees Ravensbruck concentration camp 1945 Death - Aleksei Tolstoi, Russian poet and writer (Pjotr Peroyj), dies at 62 1945 Event - Russian Red Army crosses the river Oder 1944 Death - Vassily V Kandinsky, Russian/German/French painter, dies 1944 Death - Wassily Kandinsky, Russian Artist 1944 Event - Russian/Yugoslavian troops free Belgrade 1944 Event - Russian troops free Sofia Bulgaria 1944 Event - Russian offensive at Jassy and Kisjinev 1944 Event - Russian troops arrive at Austria-Prussia border 1944 Event - Russian offensive at Weichsel 1944 Event - Russian troops arrive in Weichsel 1944 Birthday - Rimantas Antanas-Antonovich Stankiavichus, Russian cosmonaut 1944 Event - Russian troops cross river Bug/march into Poland 1944 Event - Russian offensive in central front sector 1944 Event - Russian offensive in Carelia 1944 Event - Russian offensive against Sebastopol Krim 1944 Death - Ivan Sollertinski, friend of Russian composer D Sjostakovitsj, dies 1943 Event - Russian troops land on Kertsj peninsula 1943 Event - Russian troops liberate Smolensk 1943 Event - Russian 13th/61st Army reconquer Chyernigov 1943 Event - Russian units reach suburbs of Orel 1943 Event - Russian offensive at Orel 1943 Event - Erich Hartmann shoots 7 Russian aircraft at Kursk 1943 Death - Vladimir I Nemirovitch-Dantshenko, Russian playwright, dies at 84 1943 Death - Sergei Vasilievitch Rachmaninov, Russian composer/pianist, dies at 69 1943 Birthday - Aleksandr Pavlovich Alexandrov, Russian, cosmonaut, Soyuz T-9, TM-3 1943 Event - General Friedrich von Paul surrenders to Russian troops at Stalingrad 1943 Event - Russian offensive at Don under general Golikov 1943 Event - Russian offensive against German 6th/4th Armies near Stalingrad 1942 Event - Russian artillery/tank battle on German armies at Stalingrad 1942 Event - Russian 21st Army recaptures Kalatsj at Don 1942 Event - 26th Russian Armoured Corps recaptures Perelazovski 1942 Event - Successful Russian counter attack through 37th Guard division 1942 Event - Russian counter offensive at Stalingrad 1942 Event - Russian counter offensive begins in Moscow 1942 Death - Mikhailmichel Fokine, Russian ballet dancer/choreographer, dies 1942 Death - Erwin Schulhoff, Czechoslovakian/Russian composer/pianist, dies at 48 1942 Event - Russian anti-offensive of Voronezh under marshal Timosjenko 1942 Event - 4th Russian Pantser army forms with 80 tanks 1942 Event - Time puts Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich on its cover 1942 Birthday - Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Skvortsov, Russian cosmonaut 1942 Birthday - Malika A Sabirova, Russian dancer 1942 Birthday - Valeri Vladimirovich Polyakov, Russian cosmonaut, Soyuz TM-6, TM-18 1942 Birthday - Valeri Abramovich Voloshin, Russian cosmonaut 1941 Death - El Lissitzky, Russian Artist 1941 Death - L M Dovator, Russian general, dies in battle 1941 Event - Russian 20th army recaptures Soljetsjnogorsk 1941 Event - Russian 16th army recaptures Krijukovo 1941 Event - Russian anti offensive in Moscow drives out nazi army 1941 Event - Russian government moves from Moscow to Volga as Nazis close in on Moscow 1941 Event - German air raid on Russian naval base Kronstadt (battleship Marat sinks) 1941 Event - 1st use of Zyclon-B gas in Auschwitz (on Russian prisoners of war) 1941 Event - English and Russian troops attack pro-German Iran 1941 Birthday - Viktor Mikhailovich Pisarev, Russian cosmonaut 1941 Event - 20 divisions of Russian 6th/12th Army surrender at Oeman 1941 Event - German 11st Army surrounds 20 Russian divisions at Oeman 1941 Event - Russian counter attack at Rovno 1941 Death - Isaak E Babel, Russian writer (Zakat, Marija), executed at 46 1941 Event - Russian general Zhukov appointed chief of general staff 1940 Birthday - Oleg Anatolyevich Yakovlev, Russian cosmonaut 1940 Event - Russian general Zhukov warns of German assault 1940 Birthday - Aleksandr Y. Kalery, Russian cosmonaut 1940 Death - Leon Trotsky, Russian revolutionary, icepicked by Frank Jackson at 62 1940 Death - Paul Juon, Russian/Swiss violinist and composer, dies at 68 1940 Death - Vladimir Koppen, Russian/German/Australia meteorologist, dies at 93 1940 Death - Andrej N Rimski-Korssakov, Russian musicologist/son of Nikolai, dies 1940 Birthday - Vasily Dmiotriyevich Shcheglov, Russian cosmonaut 1940 Event - Russian troops conquer Lasi Island 1940 Death - Isaac Babel, Russian Journalist 1939 Event - Russian air and ground attack against Finnish positions near Summa 1939 Event - Russian Indigirka capsizes in blizzard off Japanese coast; 750 die 1939 Event - Russian air raid on Helsinki 1939 Event - Russian offensive under General Zjoekov against Japanese invasion in Mongolia 1939 Birthday - Ansar Ilgamovich Sharafutdinov, Russian cosmonaut 1939 Birthday - Zhanna Dmitriyevna Yerkina, Russian cosmonaut 1939 Event - Stalin requests British, French and Russian anti-nazi pact 1939 Death - Nadezjda K Krupskaya, Russian revolutionary/wife of Lenin, dies at 70 1939 Birthday - Vladimir Yevgenyevich Preobrazhensky, Russian cosmonaut 1938 Event - LP Beria follows Nikolai Jezjov as head of Russian secret police 1938 Death - Aleksander Kuprin, Russian author (Jama), dies at 67 1938 Death - Konstantin S Stanislavski, Russian director (S Method), dies at 75 1938 Death - Vladimir M Kirshon, Russian playwright, executed at 35 1938 Birthday - Andrei Amalrik, Russian writer/dissident 1938 Death - Feodor Chaliapine, Russian author (Man and Mark), dies at 65 1938 Death - Marianne V von Werefkin, Russian/German/Swiss house painter, dies at 77 1937 Event - Russian chess player Aljechin recaptures world title from Max Euwe 1937 Birthday - Irina Bayanovna Solovyova, Russian cosmonaut 1937 Birthday - Eduard N. Stepanov, Russian cosmonaut 1937 Birthday - Yuri Aleksandrovich Senkevich, Russian cosmonaut 1937 Death - Lou [Andreas-]Salome, Russian/German author (Eroticism), dies at 75 1936 Birthday - Mikhail Vladimirovich Sologub, Russian cosmonaut 1936 Birthday - Yuri Nikolayevich Stepanov, Russian cosmonaut 1936 Death - Grogorij J Zinovjev, Russian revolutionary, dies 1936 Death - Alexander Berkman, Russian Writer 1936 Death - Maxim Gorki, Alexei M Peshkov, Russian writer (Mother), dies at 68 1936 Death - Maxim Gorky, Russian Novelist 1936 Birthday - Galina Shostakovich, daughter of Russian composer Dmitri 1936 Death - Ivan P Pavlov, Russian physiologist (reflexes, Nobel 1904), dies at 86 1936 Death - Ivan Pavlov, Russian Psychologist 1935 Death - Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, Russian Scientist 1935 Event - Russian Aleksei Stachanov digs 6 hours, 105 tons of cabbages 1935 Event - U.S. - Russian commerce treaty takes effect 1935 Death - Ivan V Mitsjoerin, Russian botanist, dies 1935 Death - Mikhail Mikhaylovich Ippolitov-Ivanov, Russian composer, dies at 75 1934 Death - Catherine Kunstantino Breshkovsky, mother of Russian revolution, dies 1934 Birthday - Valentin Stepanovich Varlamov, Russian cosmonaut 1934 Death - Eduard Bagritsky, Dzjubin, Russian poet/journalist, dies at 38 1933 Death - Nikolaj N Joedenitsj, Russian general/contra revolutionary, dies at 71 1933 Birthday - Mars Zakirovich Rafikov, Russian cosmonaut 1933 Death - Alexander Schmuller, Russian/Dutch violinist and conductor, dies at 52 1932 Event - Russian author Mikhail Bulgakov marries Yelena Sergeyevna 1932 Birthday - Robert Rozjdestvenski, Russian poet, Requiem, Userjoz 1932 Event - Russian composer Dmitri Sjostakovitch marries Nina Varsar 1932 Birthday - Yevgeni Alekseyevich Zaikin, Russian cosmonaut, Voshkod 2 backup 1932 Birthday - Nikolai Stepanovich Porvatkin, Russian cosmonaut 1932 Birthday - Andrei Tarkovski, Russian director, Solaris, Stalker 1932 Birthday - Andrei Tarkovsky, Russian Director 1931 Birthday - Igor Oistrach, Russian violinist and son of David Oistrach 1931 Birthday - Aleksey Vasilyevich Sorokin, Russian cosmonaut 1931 Birthday - Viktor Korchnoi, Russian 1931 Birthday - Boris Yeltsin, born in Russia, first President of the Russian Federation, endorsed free market economies 1931 Death - Anna Pavlova, Russian ballerina (Diaghilew, Dying Swan), dies 1930 Birthday - Valeri Aleksandrovich Yazdovsky, Russian cosmonaut 1930 Death - Vladimir Majakovski, Russian poet, dies 1929 Birthday - Lev Jasjin, Russian soccer player, goalie 1929 Birthday - Lev Yashin, Russian Athlete 1928 Event - China expels all Russian instructors and civil servants 1928 Death - Pjotr N Wrangel, Russian baron general, dies at 49 1928 Birthday - Serge Gainsbourg, Ginsburg, Russian/French singer, Ford Mustang 1927 Death - Sergei D Sazonov, Russian Foreign minister (1910-16), dies at 66 1927 Death - Adolf A Joffe, Russian author/diplomat, commits suicide at 44 1926 Event - Russian Politburo throws out Leo Trotsky and followers 1925 Death - Sergei Yesenin, Russian Poet 1925 Birthday - Victor Zorza, journalist/Russian specialist 1925 Death - Boris V Savinkov, Russian writer/terrorist, dies 1925 Death - Aleksei Kuropatkin, Russian general/minister of War, dies at 76 1925 Event - Leon Trotsky dismissed as CEO of Russian Revolution Military Council 1924 Death - Pavel S "Paul" Urysohn, Russian mathematician, drowns at 26 1924 Birthday - Bulat S Okudzjava, Russian author, Student! 1924 Death - Lev N Lunts, Russian writer (Outside the Law), dies at 23 1924 Event - Russian city of St. Petersburg renamed Leningrad 1924 Death - Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin, Russian leader, dies of a stroke at 53 1924 Death - Vladimir Lenin, Russian Leader 1923 Death - Alexander V Amfiteatrov, Russian/French/Italian writer, dies at 60 1923 Birthday - Dmitri T Jazov, Russian minister of defense, 1991 coup 1923 Death - Vaslav Vorovsky, Russian delegate, assassinated 1922 Death - Jevgeni B Vachtangov, Armenian/Russian actor and director, dies at 39 1922 Birthday - Iser J Koepermann, Russian/U.S. world checkers champ, 1958-68, 75-76 1922 Event - Yakut ASSR formed in Russian SFSR 1922 Birthday - Erich Hartmann, German WW II pilot, downed 352 Russian aircrafts 1922 Death - Dmitri B Shostakovich, father of Russian composer Dmitri D S, dies 1922 Birthday - Joeri Averbach, Russian chess grandmaster 1921 Death - Roman von Ungern-Sternberg, Russian baron/general, dies 1921 Death - Alexander A Block, Russian poet (Dvenatsat), dies at 40 1921 Birthday - Nina Vyroubova, Russian/French ballerina, Pavlova-prize 1957 1921 Event - Turkestan ASSR forms in Russian SFSR 1921 Death - Pjotr A Kropotkin, Russian ruler/anarchist, dies at 78 1920 Death - Salomon Anski, Russian/Polish yiddish author (Dibboek), dies at 57 1920 Event - Tatar ASSR forms in Russian SFSR 1920 Death - Alexander Koltsjak, Admiral/leader Russian counter-revolutionary, executed 1920 Birthday - George Skibine, Russian/U.S. dancer and choreographer, Tragedy in Verona 1919 Birthday - Mikhail Kalashnikov, Russian Inventor 1919 Event - U.S. police raid offices of Union of Russian Workers 1919 Death - Leonid N Andrejev, Russian journalist and writer (Seven Hangs), dies at 48 1919 Death - Leonid Andreyev, Russian Playwright 1919 Birthday - Izaak Boleslavski, Russian chess player 1919 Death - Vasili V Rozanov, Russian philosopher and writer, dies at 62 1918 Event - Russian 10th Army drives out White armies of Tsaritsyn (Stalingrad) 1918 Death - Michail V Alekseyev, Russian general (WW I), murdered at 60 1918 Birthday - Vladimir Dudentzev, Russian writer 1918 Event - Russian Soviet Federal Socialist Republic forms 1918 Death - Georgi V Plechanov, Russian revolutionary theorist, dies 1918 Event - Tatars declares Azerbaijan, in Russian Caucasus, independent 1918 Event - Russian Bolshevik Party becomes the Communist Party 1917 Event - Russian secret police in Czechoslovakia forms under Felix Dzerzjinski 1917 Event - Kerenski regime declares Russian republic 1917 Death - Fanya Kaplan, Russian who shot at Lenin on Aug 30th, executed 1917 Event - Alexander Kerensky becomes Russian PM 1917 Event - Russian Black Sea fleet mutiny at Sebastopol 1917 Event - Nicholas II, last Russian tsar, says he will abdicate 1917 Event - Russian Dumas sets up Provisional Committee; workers set up Soviets 1917 Event - Russian revolution breaks out in Petrograd 1917 Event - Nicholas II, last Russian tsar, abdicates (OS) 1917 Event - Russian Duma sets up Provisional Committee; workers set up Soviets 1917 Event - Russian revolution breaks out 1917 Death - Joel Angel, Russian musicologist/composer, dies at 48 1916 Death - Grigori J Rasputin, Russian faith healer/intriguer, murdered at 45 1916 Death - Grigori Efimovich Rasputin, Russian monk, assassinated 1916 Death - Grigori Rasputin, a powerful Russian monk, murdered 1916 Death - Ilja [Elias] Metsjnikov, Russian bacteriologist (Nobel 1908), dies 1916 Event - Russian offensive in Armenia 1916 Event - Russian General Brusilov fails on his Eastern Front attack 1916 Event - Russian troops conquer Kermansjah Persia 1916 Event - Russian troops conquer Erzurum Armenia 1916 Event - Russian offensive in Kaukasus 1915 Event - Russian troops overrun Qom, Persia 1915 Event - Russian troops overrun Hamadan, Persia 1915 Birthday - Margarita J Aliger, Russian poet, Zoja, 1915 Birthday - Margarita J Aliger, Russian poet, Zoja, 1915 Event - Czar Nicolaas II takes control of Russian Army 1915 Death - Sergey Ivanovich Taneyev, Russian composer (Oresteia), dies at 58 1915 Death - Alexander N. Skriabin, Russian pianist/composer (Prometheus), dies at 43 1915 Death - Alexander Scriabin, Russian Composer 1915 Event - 20th Russian Army corps surrenders 1915 Event - 2nd Battle of Masurian Lakes: German armies surrounded a Russian army 1915 Event - Trans-Caucausus Russian defeat Turkish troops 1914 Event - British, French and Russian government sign Pact of London, against Germany 1914 Event - Battle at Tannenberg ends in destruction of Russian 2nd Narev army 1914 Death - Aleksandr Samsonov, Russian general, commits suicide 1914 Event - 4th day of Tannenberg: Russian Narev-army panics, General Martos caught 1914 Death - ... Machagovsky, Russian general (Tannenberg), dies in battle 1914 Event - 3rd day of battle at Tannenberg: violent German/Russian battles 1914 Event - Russian army atacks Austrian army in Galicia 1914 Event - Battle of Tannenberg - 8th German army defeats Russian Narev army 1914 Event - Battle at Gumbinnen, East-Prussia: Russian beat Germans 1914 Death - Anatol K Liadov, Russian composer (Baba yaga), dies at 59 1914 Event - Russian troops take East-Prussia and occupy Marggrabowa 1914 Event - Russian troops invade Eastern Prussia 1914 Birthday - Yuri Andropov, Russian KGB chief/1st secretary 1914 Birthday - Romain Gary, Russian Novelist 1913 Event - Russian kingdom forbids Polish congregation of speakers 1913 Birthday - Irina Nijinska, Russian/US dancer 1913 Event - Lt Peter Nestrov, of Imperial Russian Air Service, performs a loop in a monoplane at Kiev (1st aerobatic maneuver in an airplane) 1912 Birthday - Nikita Magaloff, Russian/Swiss pianist, Arkadia 598-Schubert 1911 Birthday - Anatol Rapoport, Russian/US mathem/biologist, game theory 1910 Birthday - David Lichine, Lichtenstein, Russian/US dancer, Make Mine Music 1910 Death - Leo Tolstoy, Russian author (Anna Karenina), dies at 82 1910 Death - Leo Tolstoi, Russian earl/writer (War and Peace), dies at 82 1910 Birthday - Soulima Stravinsky, born in Lausanne, Switzerland, Russian pianist, Igor's son 1910 Birthday - Aleksandr T. Tvardovski, Russian conductor 1910 Death - Mili Alexeyevich Balakirev, Russian composer (Islamej), dies at 73 1910 Birthday - Joeri German, Russian writer 1909 Death - Innokenti F Annenski, Russian poet/interpreter, dies at 53 1909 Death - Innokenti F Annenski, Russian poet/translator, dies at 53 1909 Birthday - Andrei A. Gromyko, Russian Politician 1909 Birthday - Trofim Lysenko, Russian Celebrity 1909 Birthday - Mary Antin, Russian Activist 1909 Event - Russian tsar Nicolas II dissolves Finnish Diet 1909 Birthday - Lev D Landau, Russian physicist, Nobel 1962 1909 Death - Sinovi P Rozhestvensky, Russian admiral, dies at 60 1908 Birthday - Viktor A Ambartsoemjan, Russian astronomer, Stalin Prize 1946, 1950 1908 Death - Nikolai A Rimski-Korssakov, Russian composer (Sheherazade), dies at 64 1908 Birthday - Boris N Poveloi, Kampov, Russian journalist/writer 1908 Birthday - Boris N. Poveloi, Kampov, Russian journalist/writer 1907 Death - Constantine P Pobedonostsev, Russian reactionary senator, dies at 79 1907 Death - Dmitri I Mendelejev, Russian chemist (Periodic Table), dies at 72 1906 Birthday - Dimitri Shostakovich, Russian Composer 1906 Birthday - Andrei P Kirilenko, Russian member of Central Committee of CP 1906 Birthday - Wassely Leontief, Russian/U.S. economist, Nobel 1973 1906 Birthday - Pavel P Parenago, Russian astronomer 1906 Death - Anton Stepanovich Arensky, Russian composer and conductor c t, dies at 44 1906 Birthday - Serge Poliakoff, Russian/French painter/guitarist 1905 Event - Netherlands/Russian Count Witte becomes premier of Russia 1905 Event - "October Manifesto" Russian Tsar Nicholas II grants civil liberties 1905 Event - Russian tsar allows Polish people to speak Polish 1905 Event - Russian tsar installs "Imperial Duma," without legislative powers 1905 Event - Russian sailors mutiny aboard battleship "Potemkin" 1905 Event - Warsaw and Lodz revolt against Russian occupation 1905 Event - Japanese fleet destroys Russian East Sea fleet in Straits of Tushima 1905 Birthday - Grigorij M. Kosinzev, Russian director 1905 Birthday - Vera Fjodorova Panova, Russian author, Sputniki 1905 Event - Bloody Sunday: Russian demonstrators fired on by tsarist troops 1904 Event - Russian fleet shoots at British fishing ship 1904 Event - Russian Baltic fleet departs to Port Arthur 1904 Event - Field battle at Liao-Yang-200,000 Japanese against 150,000 Russian 1904 Death - Plehve, Russian foreign minister (bomb under carriage), dies 1904 Death - Anton Pavlovich Chechov, Russian writer (Uncle Vanya), dies at 44 1904 Death - Anton Chekhov, Russian Dramatist 1904 Death - N I Bobrikov, Russian governor-general in Finland, dies 1904 Birthday - Sonia Gaskell, Russian/Netherlands choreographer 1904 Death - Vasili Vereshtshagin, Russian painter (War and Peace), dies 1904 Event - Japan and Russia declares war after Japan's surprise attack on Russian fleet at Port Arthur disabled 7 Russian warships 1904 Birthday - Boris Kochno, Russian ballet dancer, La Chatte 1903 Birthday - Michael Kalatozov, Russian producer, When the Cranes Fly 1903 Birthday - Grigori V Aleksandrov, Russian director, Veselye Rebjata 1903 Birthday - Igor V Kurtshatov, Russian nuclear physicist, 1st Rus nuclear bomb 1902 Birthday - Michail A Suslov, Russian party ideologist 1902 Birthday - Vladimir M Kirshon, Russian playwright, Ultimatum Factory, 1902 Birthday - Vladimir M Kirshon, Russian playwright, Ultimatum Factory, 1902 Birthday - Nathalie Sarraute, Cherniak, Russian/French playwright 1902 Death - Mark M Antokolski, Russian/French sculptor, dies at 58 1902 Death - Sipyagain, Russian Minister of Interior/headed Secret Service, assassinated 1901 Birthday - Georg M Rimski-Korssakov, Russian musicologist/theory 1901 Birthday - Alexander Alexeieff, Russian/French painter and graphic artist 1900 Birthday - Andrei Vlasov, Russian general, Red Army, Wehrmacht 1900 Birthday - Fjodor Godunov-Tcherdynchev, Russian poet, Life of Tchernyshevsky 1900 Death - Ivan K Aivazovski, Russian painter (harbor scenes), dies at 82 1899 Birthday - Lev V Kuleshov, Russian director/theorist, Po Zakonu 1898 Death - Jakov P Polonski, Russian poet (Stichotvorenija), dies at 78 1898 Death - Jakov P Polonski, Russian poet (Stichotvorenija), dies at 78 1898 Birthday - Alexandra G "Alja" von Hoyer-Rachmanova, Russian/Australia author, Students 1898 Birthday - Vassily Vainonen, Russian ballet dancers/choreographer, Gayaneh 1898 Birthday - Paul Urysohn, Russian mathematician 1898 Birthday - Sergei M Eisenstein, Russian director, Alexandr Nevski, 1897 Birthday - Iwan S. Konew, Russian marshal/supreme commander pact of Warsaw 1896 Birthday - Constantine Rokossovski, Russian marshal/vice-premier of Poland 1896 Birthday - Georgi K Zjukov, Russian minister of Defense, WW II 1896 Birthday - Nikolai S Tichonov, Russian writer, against Pasternak, 1896 Birthday - Nikolai S Tichonov, Russian writer, against Pasternak, 1896 Birthday - Fjodor I Panfjorov, Russian author, Volga 1896 Birthday - Fjodor I Panfjorov, Russian author, Volga 1896 Birthday - Pavel G. Antokolski, Russian poet/director, Syn, 1896 Birthday - Andrei A. Zjdanov, Russian politician, against kosmopolitism 1896 Birthday - Dziga Vertiv, Denis A Kaufman, Russian director, Sjagai, Soviet! 1895 Birthday - Eduard Bagritsky, Dzhubin, Russian poet/journalist, South-West 1895 Birthday - Lewis Milestone, Russian Director 1895 Birthday - Sergei Yesenin, Russian Poet 1895 Birthday - Michail M Soschtschenko, Russian author 1895 Birthday - Michail M Zosjtsjenko, Russian author 1895 Birthday - S Constantine Timoshenko, Russian marshal/people's commissioner 1895 Birthday - Semjon Timoshenko, Russian marshal/inspector-general, WW II 1894 Death - Anton Rubinstein, Russian composer (Dmitri Donskoi), dies at 64 1894 Birthday - Isaac Babel, Russian Journalist 1894 Birthday - Erwin Schulhoff, Czechoslovakian/Russian composer/pianist, Ogelala 1894 Birthday - Sergei Ilyushin, Russian airplane builder, Ilyushin 1893 Birthday - Abel J Herzberg, Russian/Dutch writer, Persecution of Jews 1893 Death - Aleksei N Apuchtin, Russian poet (Stichotvorenia), dies at 52 1892 Birthday - Alexander A Aljechin, Russian/French chess champ, 1927-35, 37-46 1892 Birthday - Marina Tsvetaeva, Russian Poet 1892 Event - Russian/French generals Obruchev/Boisdeffre signs Duple Alliance 1892 Birthday - Konstatin G Paustovski, Russian author, Bespokojnaja Joenostj, 1892 Birthday - Konstatin G Paustovski, Russian author, Povestj Zjizni, 1892 Birthday - Nikolaj A. Orloff, Russian/British pianist, Chopin 1891 Birthday - Sergei Prokofiev, Russian Composer 1891 Death - Sofia Kovalevskaya, Russian Mathematician 1891 Birthday - Osip E Mandelstam, Warsaw Poland, Russian poet, Noise of Time 1891 Birthday - Osip E Mandelstam, Polish/Russian poet and author, Kamenj 1890 Birthday - El Lissitzky, Russian Artist 1890 Birthday - Lubov Tchernicheva, Russian ballerina 1890 Birthday - Naum Gabo, Pevsner, Russian/US sculptor, Stillife Flower 1890 Birthday - Ossip Zadkine, Russian/French sculptor, Destroyed City 1890 Birthday - Georg Annenkov, Russian/French painter 1890 Birthday - Boris L Pasternak, Russian poet and writer, Dr. Zhivago, 1890 Birthday - Boris Pasternak, Russian Novelist 1889 Birthday - Anna Akhmatova, Russian Poet 1889 Birthday - Efim D. Bogoljubov, Russian chess player 1889 Death - Ivan S Aksakov, Russian journalist, dies at 65 1889 Birthday - Pitirim A. Sorokin, Russian/US sociologist, Social mobility 1888 Birthday - Andrej N Tupolev, Russian aircraft builder 1888 Birthday - Selman Waksman, Russian/U.S. microbiologist, Nobel 1951 1888 Birthday - Anna Achmatova, AA Gorenko, Russian conductor, Tsjetki 1887 Birthday - John Reed, journalist who reported on Mexican, Russian revolutions 1887 Birthday - Felix F Yussupov, Russian monarch 1887 Death - Pavel Annenkov, Russian literature historian, dies at 73 1887 Death - Pavel Annenkov, Russian literature historian/critic, dies at 73 1887 Death - Alexander Porfir'yevich Borodin, Russian composer, dies at 53 1886 Birthday - Mark Aldanov, Landau, Russian/French chemist/writer 1886 Birthday - Grigory K Ordzhonikidze, Sergo, Russian revolutionary politician 1886 Birthday - Mark Aldanov, Landau, Russian/French chemist, Myslitel, 1886 Birthday - Piotr F Scharoff, Russian/Italian actor and director, Chechov 1883 Birthday - Andrej J Vysjinski, Russian lawyer/Foreign Minister/UN-ambassador 1883 Birthday - Adolf A Joffe, Russian revolutionary/writer, Brest-Litovsk 1883 Birthday - Grogorij J Zinovjev, Gerson Radomyslski, Russian 1883 Birthday - Fjodor W. Gladkow, Russian writer, Cement 1883 Birthday - Aleksander V. Aleksandrov, Russian composer and conductor 1883 Death - Pavel Melnikov, Petsjerski, Russian historian, dies at 64 1883 Birthday - Jevgeni B Vachtangov, Armenian/Russian actor and director, Eric XIV 1883 Death - Pavel Melnikov, Russian historian/author, dies 1883 Birthday - Aleksei Tolstoi, Russian poet and writer, Pjotr Peroyj, 1882 Death - Sergei G Netsjajev, Russian nihilist, dies at 35 1882 Event - 14 Russian Jews of Bilu, arrive in Jaffa Palestine 1882 Event - Bilu, a Russian Zionist organization, forms 1881 Birthday - Aleksandr F Kerenski, Russian premier, 1917-Prelude to Bolshevism 1881 Event - Pogroms against Russian Jews start in Elisabethgrad 1881 Birthday - Alexander Kerensky, Simbirsk, Russian PM, 1917 1881 Birthday - Max Weber, Polish/Russian/US painter 1881 Death - Modest P Mussorgsky, Russian composer (Boris Godunov), dies at 42 1881 Death - Feodor M Dostoevski, Russian novelist (Crime and Punishment), dies at 59 1881 Death - Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russian Novelist 1881 Death - Aleksej F Pisemski, Russian writer (Clodhopper), dies at 59 1880 Birthday - Alexander Schmuller, Russian/Netherlands violinist and conductor 1880 Birthday - Alexander A Block, Russian poet, Dvenatsat 1880 Birthday - Alexander A Block, Russian poet, Dvenatsat 1880 Birthday - Abram F Joffe, Russian physicist, crystal 1880 Birthday - Morris Raphael Cohen, Russian Philosopher 1879 Birthday - Joseph Stalin, Russian dictator; murdered 11,000,000 1879 Birthday - Leon Davidovitsj Trotsky, Leib Bronstein, Russian revolutionary 1879 Birthday - Eugen Varga, Hungarian/Russian economist/politician 1879 Birthday - Leon Trotsky, Russian revolutionary, President of 1st Soviet, 1879 Birthday - Agrippina J Vaganova, Russian ballet dancer 1878 Birthday - Joseph Schenck, Russian Businessman 1878 Birthday - Andrei N Rimski-Korssakov, Russian musicologist/son of Nikolai 1878 Birthday - Pjotr N Wrangel, Russian baron/general, White Armies, WW II 1878 Event - Russian assault on Plevna Turkey, 7,300 Russian casualties 1877 Death - Nikolai A Nekrasov, Russian poet (Metshty into Zvuki), dies at 56 1877 Birthday - Aleksei M Remizov, Russian writer, Iveren 1876 Birthday - Maxim M Litvinov, Meyer H Wallach, Russian diplomat 1876 Death - Mikhail Bakunin, Russian Revolutionary 1875 Death - Michail P Pogodin, Russian historian/writer (Povesti), dies at 75 1875 Birthday - Michael I Kalinin, Russian metal worker/head of state 1875 Death - Aleksei K Tolstoi, Kozjma Prutkov, Russian poet and writer, dies at 58 1875 Death - Aleksei K Tolstoi, Kozjma Prutkov, Russian poet, dies at 58 1874 Birthday - Nikolai Berdyaev, Russian Philosopher 1874 Birthday - Vsevolod Meyerhold, Russian theatrical director/actor, Houligan 1873 Birthday - L Martov, Yuly O Tsederbaum, Russian revolutionary 1873 Birthday - Antonina Neshdanova, Russian soprano, Rigoletto 1873 Birthday - Sergei V Rachmaninov, Russian/U.S. pianist/composer, Aleko 1873 Birthday - Feodor Chaliapine, Russian author/novelist, Pages from My Life 1872 Birthday - Alexandra Fjodorovna Romanova, last Russian tsarina, 1894-1918 1872 Birthday - Paul Juon, Russian/Swiss violinist and composer 1872 Death - Pavel P Gagarin, Russian monarch/politician, dies at 82 1872 Birthday - Alexander Scriabin, Russian Composer 1871 Death - Alexander N Afanasjev, Russian story teller, dies at 45 1871 Birthday - Leonid N Andrejev, Russian journalist and writer, Red Laugh 1871 Birthday - Leonid Andreyev, Russian Playwright 1871 Birthday - Gregory Efimovich Rasputin, mad Russian monk 1870 Death - Constantine D Uschinsky, Russian educator, dies at 46 1870 Birthday - Alexander Berkman, Russian Writer 1870 Birthday - Aleksander Kuprin, Russian author, Pojedinok 1870 Birthday - Aleksander Kuprin, Russian author, Pojedinok 1870 Birthday - Vladimir D Nabokov, Russian jurist/minister of Justice, 1918-19 1870 Birthday - Vladimir Lenin, Russian Leader 1870 Death - Anatoli O Demidov, Russian ruler of Donato/traveller, dies 1870 Death - Constantine D Uschinsky, Russian educationalist, dies at 46 1869 Birthday - Nadezjda K Krupskaja, Russian revolutionary/wife of Lenin 1869 Birthday - Nadezhda Konstantinova Krupskaya, Russian revolutionary, Soc-Dem 1868 Birthday - Joel Angel, Russian musicologist/composer 1868 Birthday - Maxim Gorky, Russian Novelist 1867 Birthday - Vladimir N Ipatiev, Russian chemist 1866 Birthday - Vassily V Kandinsky, Russian/German/French abstract painter, Dreamy Inspiration 1866 Birthday - Wassily Kandinsky, Russian Artist 1866 Birthday - Vyacheslav I Ivanov, Russian philosopher/classical/poet 1866 Birthday - Vyacheslav I Ivanov, Russian philosopher/classical/poet 1865 Birthday - Tikhon Toropets, Pskov Russia, patriarch of Russian Orthodox/saint 1865 Death - Heinrich Christian Pander, Russian zoologist, dies at 71 1864 Birthday - Alexander Tikhonovich Gretsjaninow, Russian/US composer, Snow White 1863 Event - 5 Russian warships welcomed in New York City 1862 Birthday - Alexander V Amfiteatrov, Russian/French/Italian writer 1862 Birthday - Alexander V Amfiteatrov, Russian/French/Italian writer 1862 Birthday - Nikolaj N Yudenitcch, Russian general/counter-revolutionary 1862 Death - Lev A Ms, Russian nobleman/poet, dies at 40 [5/16] 1862 Death - Lev A Ms, Russian nobleman/poet, dies at 40 1861 Event - Revolt of Russian student shuts down university of Petersburg 1861 Birthday - Sergei D Sazonov, Russian minister of Foreign Affairs, 1910-16 1861 Event - Russian Tsar Alexander II abolishes serfdom 1861 Event - Russians shoot at Poles protesting Russian rule of Poland 1861 Event - Russian Tsar Alexander II abolishes serfdom 1861 Birthday - Lou [Andreas-]Salome, Russian/German author, Im Kampf um Gott 1860 Death - Constantine S Aksakov, Russian historian/poet, dies at 43 1860 Birthday - Marianne V von Werefkin, Russian/German/Swiss painter 1860 Birthday - Marianne V von Werefkin, Russian/German/Swiss painter 1860 Birthday - Anton Chekhov, Russian Dramatist 1860 Birthday - Marie Bashkirtseff, Russian/French painter/author, Journal 1859 Birthday - Ludwik L Zamenhof, Russian Poland, physician/linguist, Esperanto 1859 Death - Sergei T Aksakov, Russian writer (Bagrova-vnuka), dies at 67 1859 Birthday - Sholom Aleichem, Russian Writer 1858 Birthday - Vladimir Nemirovitch-Dantshenko, playwright, Life in Russian Theater 1858 Event - Partial emancipation of Russian serfs 1857 Birthday - Michail V Aleksejev, Russian general, WW I-chief of staff 1857 Event - Russian warship Leffort disappears in Finland Gulf in storm; 826 die 1857 Birthday - Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, Russian Scientist 1857 Death - Mikhail Ivanovich Glinka, Russian composer, dies at 53 1856 Birthday - Georgi V Plechanov, Russian revolutionary theorist 1856 Birthday - Innokenti F Annenski, Russian poet/interpreter, Laodania 1856 Birthday - Innokenti F Annenski, Russian poet/interpreter, Laodania 1856 Event - Russian Republic Chancellor Earl von Nesselrode resigns 1856 Death - Nikolai I Nadezjdin, Russian archaeologist, dies 1855 Birthday - Ivan V Mitshurin, Russian botanist, new types of fruit 1855 Death - Nikolaj A Bestoezjev, Russian writer/painter (Account of Holland), dies 1855 Birthday - Anatol Konstantinovich Lyadov, Russian composer, Bewitched Lake 1855 Birthday - Anatol K Liadov, Russian composer, Bewitched Lake, 1854 Event - Crimean War: British and French defeat Russian force of 50,000 1854 Death - ... Soimonov, Russian general, dies in battle of Inkermann 1853 Event - Russian fleet appears at Nagasaki, Japan 1852 Death - Vasili A Zjukovski, Russian folk poet/translator (Homerus), dies at 69 1852 Death - Nikolai Gogol, Russian playwright (Dead Soles), dies 1852 Birthday - Nikolai Garin [Michailovski], Russian author, Tjoma Kartashov 1852 Birthday - Nikolai Garin [Michailovski], Russian author, Tjoma Kartashov 1850 Birthday - Sofia Kovalevskaya, Russian Mathematician 1849 Birthday - Sergei J Witte, Netherlands/Russian count/premier Russia 1848 Birthday - Zinovi P Rozhestvensky, Russian Vice-Admiral 1848 Death - Vissarion G Belinski, Russian literature critic, dies 1848 Birthday - Aleksei Kuropatkin, Russian general and minister of War 1847 Birthday - Sergei G Netsjajev, Russian nihilist, Catechism Revolutionary 1846 Birthday - Vladimir Koppen, Russian/German meteorologist 1846 Death - Nikoli A Poveloi, Russian writer/publisher, dies at 49 1846 Death - Nikoli A Poveloi, Russian writer/publisher, dies at 49 1845 Birthday - Alexander III A Romanov, Russian tsar, 1881-94 1845 Birthday - Alexander III, St. Petersburg, Russian tsar, 1881-94, 3/10 NS 1843 Birthday - Vasili V Vereshchagin, Russian painter, War and Peace 1843 Birthday - Mark M Antokolski, Russian/French sculptor, Peter the Great 1842 Birthday - Pjotr A. Kopotkin, Russian ruler/anarchist 1842 Birthday - Peter Kropotkin, Russian Revolutionary 1842 Birthday - Vasili O Klyutshevski, Russian historian 1841 Death - Mikhail Lermontov, Russian Poet 1840 Birthday - Aleksei N Apuchtin, Russian poet/friend of Tsjaikovski 1840 Birthday - Aleksei N Apuchtin, Russian poet/friend of Tsjaikovski 1840 Birthday - Peter Il'yich Tchaikovsky, Russian composer, 1812 Overture, 5/7 NS 1839 Birthday - Modest P. Mussorgsky, Russian composer, Boris Godunov 1838 Death - Aleksandr I Polezjajev, Russian poet (Sasjka), dies at 33 1838 Death - Aleksandr I Polezjajev, Russian poet (Sasjka), dies at 33 1837 Death - Aleksander A Bestoezjev-Marlinsky, Russian writer, dies in battle 1837 Death - Nikita P Panin, Russian diplomat/Minister of Foreign affairs, dies at 66 1837 Death - Aleksandr Pushkin, Russian Author 1834 Birthday - Dmitri I Mendelejev, Russian chemist, Periodic Table 1829 Birthday - Anton G Rubinstein, Russian pianist/conductor/composer 1828 Birthday - Leo Tolstoi, Russian writer, War and Peace, Anna Karenina, 1827 Birthday - Constantine P Pobedonostsev, Russian reactionary lawyer/senator 1827 Event - Battle at Navarino: Engl/Russian/French fleet beat Turk/Egyptian fleet 1826 Death - Pavel I Pestel, Russian officer, hanged at 33 1826 Birthday - Alexander Aphanashev, Russian story teller, Narodnye roesskie skazki 1824 Birthday - Constantine D. Uschinsky, Russian theorist 1824 Birthday - Constantine D Uschinsky, Russian educator 1823 Birthday - Ivan S Aksakov, Russian journalist, Denj, Moskvitsh 1823 Birthday - Aleksandr Ostrovsky, Russian playwright, Artists and Admirers 1822 Birthday - Lev A. Mej, Russian nobleman/poet 1821 Birthday - Nikolai A. Nekrasov, Russian poet, Russkije Zjenjshiny 1821 Birthday - Fyodor Dostoevsky, Russian Novelist 1821 Birthday - Fjodor Mikhailovich Dostoevski, Russian novelist 1821 Birthday - Aleksej F. Pisemski, Russian writer, Clodhopper 1819 Birthday - Jakov P Polonski, Russian poet, Stichotvorenija 1818 Birthday - Pavel Melnikov, Russian historian/author, V Lesach 1818 Birthday - Pavel Melnikov, Russian historian/author, V Lesach 1818 Death - Michael A Barclay de Tolly, Russian Field Marshal/War Minister, dies 1817 Birthday - Aleksei K Tolstoi, Kozjma Prutkov, Russian poet and writer 1817 Birthday - Aleksei K Tolstoi, Kozjma Prutkov, Russian poet and writer 1817 Birthday - Constantine S. Aksakov, Russian historian and poet 1816 Event - Dutch King Willem II marries Russian grand-duchess Anna Paulowna 1814 Birthday - Mikhail Lermontov, Russian Poet 1814 Birthday - Mikhail Yurevich Lermontov, Russian poet and writer, Demon and other poems 1814 Birthday - Ivan S Gagarin, Russian theologist 1814 Birthday - Mikhail Bakunin, Russian Revolutionary 1813 Birthday - Pavel Annenkov, Russian lit historian, Zametsjatelnoje desjatiletie 1812 Death - Pyotr I Bagration, Georgian/Russian ruler/general, dies in battle 1812 Event - 1st Russian settlement in California, Russian River 1811 Birthday - Vissarion Belinsky, born in Sveaborg, Finland, Russian author, Literary Review 1811 Event - Russian settlers establish Ft. Ross trading post, north of SF 1809 Birthday - Nikolai Gogol, father of 19th-century Russian realism, Dead Souls 1805 Event - Battle at Schongrabern: Russian army stop French 1804 Birthday - Aleksandr I Polezjajev, Russian poet, Sasjka, 1804 Birthday - Aleksandr I Polezjajev, Russian poet, Sasjka, 1803 Birthday - Michail I Glinka, Russian composer 1800 Birthday - Michail P Pogodin, Russian historian/author, Povesti 1799 Event - Convention of Alkmaar: English/Russian invasion army departs 1799 Event - Battle at Castricum: French and Bataafs army beats English/Russian army 1799 Event - English and Russian invasion army conquerors Receiver 1799 Birthday - Aleksandr Sergeyevich, Russia, poet, founder of modern Russian Lit 1799 Birthday - Aleksandr Pushkin, Russian Author 1797 Birthday - Aleksander A Bestuzhev-Marlinsky, Russian author 1796 Death - Catherine the Great, Russian Royalty 1796 Birthday - Nikoli A. Poveloi, Russian writer/publisher, Sotsjinenija, 1796 Birthday - Nikoli A. Poveloi, Russian writer/publisher, Sotsjinenija, 1794 Event - Russian troops occupy Warsaw 1794 Birthday - Heinrich Christian Pander, Russian zoologist 1793 Birthday - Pavel I Pestel, Russian officer 1792 Event - Russian army enters Poland 1791 Birthday - Sergey Aksakov, Russia, novelist, Chronicles of a Russian Family 1791 Birthday - Sergei T Aksakov, Russian writer, Semejnaja chronika 1790 Event - Russian troops occupy Ismail on Turks 1789 Death - Peter I Panin, Russian general (Pugatshov-uprising), dies at about 67 1789 Birthday - Pavel P. Gagarin, Russian monarch 1788 Event - Russian army of Grigorij Potemkin occupies Ocharov 1788 Event - Russian fleet destroys Swedish 1785 Event - Russian tsarina Catharina II ends noble privileges 1784 Event - Russian trappers established a colony on Kodiak Island, AK 1783 Death - Nikita I Panin, Russian earl/ambassador in Denmark, dies at 64 1783 Birthday - Vasili A. Zjukovski, Russian folk poet/translator, Homer 1783 Birthday - Vasili A. Zjukovski, Russian folk poet/translator, Homerus 1780 Birthday - Karl Robert von Nesselrode, Germ/Russian minister of Foreign Affairs 1775 Death - Jemeljan Pugatshov, Russian kosak leader/"czar Peter III", dies 1772 Death - Ernst J earl van/of Biron, Russian duke of Courland, dies at 82 1770 Event - Battle at Cesme: Russian fleet beats Turkish 1770 Birthday - Nikita P. Panin, Russian diplomat/minister of Foreign affairs 1765 Death - Michail vs. Lomonosov, Russian scholar/poet, dies at 53 1762 Event - Russian Czar Peter III divorces his wife Catharina II 1762 Event - Russian tsarina Catharina II grabs power 1761 Birthday - Michael A Barclay de Tolly, Scot/Russian minister of War 1761 Event - Russian army occupies Kolberg 1760 Event - Russian/Austrian army evacuates Berlin 1760 Event - Russian/Austrian army occupies Berlin 1760 Event - Russian/Austrian army evacuates Berlin 1760 Event - Russian and Austrian army occupies Berlin 1758 Death - Stepan F graaf Apraksin, Russian general-Field Marshal, dies at 56 1758 Event - Russian troops occupy Konigsberg, East Prussia 1757 Event - Battle at Gross Jagerndorf: Russian army beats Prussia 1755 Event - 1st Russian university opens (Moscow) 1755 Event - Tsarina Elisabeth establishes 1st Russian University 1751 Event - England signs Austrian and Russian alliance 1748 Birthday - Amalia Furstin von Gallitzin, wife of Russian monarch Golitsyn 1744 Birthday - Giacomo Quarenghi, Italian/Russian master builder, Hermitage Theater 1741 Event - Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna grabs powers 1738 Death - Baruch Leibov, converted Russian Naval officer to Judaism, executed 1734 Birthday - Grigori G Orlov, Russian guard officer/favorite of Catharina II 1734 Event - Russian army occupies Danzig 1729 Birthday - Catherine the Great, Russian Royalty 1728 Death - Fjodor M graaf Apraksin, Russian General-Admiral, dies at about 57 1728 Birthday - Peter III, Kiel Germany, Russian tsar, 1762, husband of Catherine 1728 Birthday - Peter III Feodorovich, German/Russian czar of Russia, 1761-62 1727 Event - Russian and Chinese accord to correct boundaries 1722 Event - Russian troops occupy Baku and Derbent on Persia 1721 Event - Russian/Swedish Peace of Nystad, ends North Sea War 1719 Event - Engl/Hannover/Saxony-Poland/Austria sign anti-Prussian/Russian pact 1718 Birthday - Nikita I Panin, Russian earl/diplomat, plot against Peter III 1716 Event - Russian and Prussian troops occupy Wismar 1716 Event - Russian and Prussian troops occupy Wismar 1715 Event - Russian/Prussian troops occupy Stralsund 1715 Event - Russian/Prussian troops occupy Stralsund 1714 Event - Battle of Aland, Russian fleet overpowers larger Swedish fleet 1711 Birthday - Michail V Lomonosov, Russian scholar/poet 1710 Event - Czar Peter the Great sets 1st Russian state budget 1708 Event - Battle at Lesnaya: Russian army captures Swedish convoy 1708 Event - Battle at Lesnaya: Russian army captures Swedish convoy 1702 Birthday - Stepan F graaf Apraksin, Russian general-Field Marshal 1699 Event - Peter the Great ordered Russian New Year changed-Sept 1 to Jan 1 1698 Event - Russian czar Peter the Great begins term 1698 Event - Russian czar Peter the Great arrives in Zaandam 1698 Event - Russian Czar Peter the Great departs Netherlands to England 1690 Birthday - Ernst J earl van Biron, Russian duke of Koerland/regent of Ivan VI 1675 Event - Russian Czar Aleksei bans foreign hairs cut 1671 Birthday - Stenka/Stepan Razin, Russian cossack/boer leader 1671 Death - Stenka/Stepan Razin, Russian cossack/boer leader, killed 1671 Event - Cosaks capture Russian boer leader Stenka Razin 1670 Event - Battle at Simbirsk a/d Wolga: Russian army beats Boers 1654 Event - Russian troops occupy Smolensk on Poland 1653 Event - Russian parliament accepts annexation of Ukraine 1613 Event - Michael Romanov, son of Patriarch of Moscow, elected Russian tsar 1610 Event - Battle at Klushino: King Sigismund II beats Russian and Sweden 1608 Event - Valse Dimitri forms his 2nd Russian anti-govt 1605 Event - Valse Dimitri crowned Russian tsar for 1st time 1603 Death - Irini Fedorovna, Russian daughter of Boris Godunov, dies 1598 Event - Boris Godunov seizes Russian throne on death of Feodore I 1591 Death - Dimitri Ivanovitch, Russian son of czar Ivan IV, murdered at 9 1584 Death - Ivan IV, the terrible, Russian tsar (1547-84), dies at 53 1581 Birthday - Dimitri Ivanovitch, Russian son of Ivan IV "the Terrible" 1563 Event - Russian troops occupy Polotsk Lithuania 1557 Event - 1st Russian Embassy opens in London, Russia and U.S. sign trade agreement 1547 Event - Russian czar Ivan IV (17) marries Anastasia Romanova 1505 Death - Ivan III de Great, Russian tsar (1462-1505), dies 1440 Birthday - Ivan III, the Great, Russian czar, 1462-1505, conquered Lithuania 1392 Death - Sergius van Radonesj, Russian saint, dies at 78 1314 Birthday - Sergius of Radonesh, Russian saint 1263 Death - Alexander Nevski, Aleksandr, Russian ruler (1252-63), dies at 43 1220 Birthday - Alexander Nevski, Aleksandr, Russian great ruler, 1252-63 |
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