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1997 Death - Shoichi Yokoi, Japanese WW II fighter (surrendered in 1972), dies at 82

1997 Death - Rosie Will Monroe, WW II icon, Rosie the Riveter, dies at 76

1996 Death - Paul Touvier, French WW II criminal, dies at 81

1994 Death - Stanislaw Maczek, Polish/British general-major (WW II), dies at 102

1993 Death - W Edwards Deming, U.S. economist (helped Japan after WW II), dies at 93

1993 Death - Henri van Soede, sub commandant (WW II), dies at about 83

1993 Death - Fer A Olthoff, Dutch WW II resistance fighter (Het Parool), dies

1993 Death - Paul Brickhill, Dutch/US WW II pilot/physician, dies

1991 Event - 1st post WW II non-communist government in Albania

1991 Death - Vasko Popa, Serbian WW II-partisan/poet (Sporedno Nebo), dies at 68

1990 Death - Malcolm Muggeridge, WW II spy for Britain, dies at 87

1990 Death - Douglas Edwards, WW II correspondent, dies of cancer at 73

1990 Death - Alan J P Taylor, British historian (Origins of WW II), dies

1988 Event - Unexploded WW II bomb found in Frankfurt, Germany - 5,000 evacuated

1988 Event - Congress votes $20,000 to each Japanese-American interned in WW II

1988 Death - Axis Sally, Mildred E Gillars, U.S. nazi propagandist (WW II), dies

1988 Event - Nazi document implicates Waldheim in WW II deportations

1988 Death - Gregory (Pappy) Boyington, ace WW II pilot, dies at 75 of cancer

1987 Death - Thomas G Lanphier, Jr., U.S. WW II pilot, dies at 71

1987 Death - Ira C Eaker, commandant USAF in Europe (WW II), dies at 91

1987 Event - U.S. Justice Department bars Austrian Chancellor Kurt Waldheim from entering U.S., due to his aid of Nazi Germany during WW II

1987 Death - Maxwell D Taylor, U.S. commander 101st airborne (WW II), dies at 85

1987 Death - Francis C Denebrink, U.S. Naval officer (WW I, WW II, Korea) dies at 90

1985 Death - B V A Roling, Dutch lawyer (WW II Tokyo trials), dies at 78

1983 Death - Mark W. Clark, U.S. general (WW II), dies at 87

1982 Death - Leopold Trepper, Polish/Israeli spy (WW II), dies at 77

1981 Death - Ben Seijes, historian (WW II), dies at 73

1974 Event - WW II war criminal JP Philippa arrested

1973 Death - Eddie Rickenbacker, WW I fighter pilot, dies at 82

1973 Death - Andre de Meulemeester, Belgian WW I pilot [Eagle of Flanders], dies at 78

1971 Death - Audie Murphy, WW II hero/actor (Sierra), killed in plane crash at 46

1970 Event - John Frazier kills Ohta's declares WW 3 has begun

1970 Death - Wladyslaw Anders, Polish general (WW I, WW II), dies at 78

1970 Death - Semjon Timoshenko, Russian marshal/inspector-general (WW II), dies at 75

1969 Event - U.S. government holds its 1st draft lottery since WW II

1968 Death - Husband Edward Kimmel, commandant U.S. Ocean fleet WW II, dies at 86

1967 Death - Arthur W. Tedder of Glenguin, British air marshal (WW II), dies at 76

1966 Event - Period of relative peace following WW II exceeds that following WW I

1966 Death - Chester W. Nimitz, U.S. Admiral (WW II), dies at 80

1965 Death - Henry D G Crerar, Canadian general (WW I, Normandy), dies at 76

1963 Death - NKD Nanavati, Indies general-major (WW II), dies

1963 Death - Andrew Browne, Irish/British Admiral (Cape Matapan, WW II), dies at 80

1962 Death - Nazi Adolf Eichmann hanged in Israel for crimes against Jews in WW II

1961 Death - Walter Bedell Smith, U.S. general/WW II chief of staff, dies at 75

1961 Event - Israel begins Adolf Eichmann WW II war crimes trial

1961 Death - Max Hymans, WW II resistance fighter/Head of Air France, dies at 60

1959 Death - William "Bull" F Halsey, U.S. Vice-Admiral (WW II Pacific), dies

1958 Event - Unidentified soldiers killed in WW II and Korean War buried in Arlington

1958 Death - Maurice-Gustave Gamelin, French generalissmo (WW I, WW II), dies at 85

1958 Death - Earnest H Heinkel, German airplane builder (WW II), dies at 70

1956 Death - Lionel K P "Buster" Crabb, British diver (WW II), dies at 47

1956 Death - John Raedecker, Dutch sculptor (WW II Monument Amsterdam), dies at 70

1955 Event - Soviet battleship "Novorossiisk" strikes WW II mine in Baltic Sea

1952 Event - WW II Pacific peace treaty takes effect

1949 Event - U.S. troops withdraw from Korea after WW II

1949 Death - Simon H Spoor, intelligence officer/general (WW II), dies at 47

1948 Death - Andre Serot, colonel/commandant of French air force (WW II), dies

1948 Death - John J Pershing, Black Jack, U.S. general (Mexico, WW I), dies at 87

1947 Death - Jacques-Philippe Leclerc, WW II hero (liberator of Paris), dies at 44

1947 Death - Raoul Wallenberg, Swedish diplomat in WW II (saved Jews), dies at 34

1947 Event - WW II sugar rationing finally endd in U.S., began May 28, 1942

1947 Event - OPA, which issued WW II rationing coupons, disbands

1947 Event - Trial against WW II mayor of Amsterdam Edward Vonte begins

1947 Event - WW II peace treaties signed

1947 Death - Marc A "Pete" Mitscher, U.S. Lieutenant-Admiral (WW II-Task Force 58), dies at 60

1946 Event - President Truman officially proclaims end of WW II

1945 Event - Hideki Tojo, Japanese Prime Minister during most of WW II, attempts suicide rather than face war crimes tribunal attempt fails, later he is hanged

1945 Death - John S Mccain, U.S. admiral, (WW II-Pacific Ocean), dies

1945 Event - V-J Day; formal surrender of Japan aboard USS Missouri (WW II ends)

1945 Event - Japan surrenders ending WW II (U.S. date, 9/2 in Japan)

1945 Event - Japanese diplomats board Missouri to receive instructions on Japan's surrender at the end of WW II

1945 Event - A riot ensued in San Francisco while the city was celebrating the end of WW II

1945 Event - V-J Day; Japan surrenders unconditionally to end WW II

1945 Event - U.S.S.R. declares war against Japan in WW II

1945 Event - 1st of the superstars returns from the WW II, Hank Greenberg homers

1945 Event - U.S. defeat Japanese forces on Okinawa during WW II

1945 Event - V-E Day; Germany signs unconditional surrender, WW II ends in Europe

1945 Event - Radio Budapest, Hungary re-enters shortwave broadcasting after WW II

1945 Event - Marshal Henri Philippe Petain, leader of France's Vichy collaborationist regime during WW II, arrested for treason

1945 Death - Ernest T Pyle, British/US newscaster, killed in WW II at 44

1945 Event - U.S. troops enter Nuremberg, Germany, during WW II

1945 Event - U.S. forces invade Okinawa during WW II

1945 Event - U.S.S.R. invades Austria during WW II

1945 Event - During WW II Allied bombers begin 4-day raid over Germany

1945 Event - Bert Shepard (1 legged WW II vet) tries out as a pitcher for Senators

1944 Death - Segundo "Boy" Ecury, Aruba, WW II resistance fighter, executed at 22

1944 Event - Sweden announces intention to stay neutral and refuse sanctuary in WW II

1944 Event - During WW II, U.S. troops capture Aachen, 1st large German city to fall

1944 Event - Soviet troops invade Czechoslovakia during WW II

1944 Death - Erwin Rommel, German Field Marshal (WW II-Africa), suicide at 52

1944 Event - During WW II, George Bush ejects from a burning plane

1944 Event - U.S. forces invade Japanese-held Tinian in WW II

1944 Event - U.S. invades Japanese-occupied Guam in WW II

1944 Event - Greenwich Observatory damaged by WW II flying bomb

1944 Death - Otto von Below, German commandant (WW I), dies at 86

1943 Death - Alfred DPR Pound, British admiral/1st Sealord (Jutland, WW II), dies

1943 Event - Allied forces captured Naples during WW II

1943 Event - General Eisenhower announce unconditional surrender of Italy in WW II

1943 Event - U.S. forces overrun New Georgia in Solomon Islands during WW II

1943 Event - Benito Mussolini captured, dismissed as premier of Italy during WW II

1943 Event - 500 allied air forces raid Rome during WW II

1943 Event - U.S. and Britain invade Sicily in WW II, Operation Husky

1943 Event - British and U.S. Army link up in Africa during WW II

1943 Event - Meat, butter and cheese rationed in U.S. during WW II

1943 Event - Texas League announces it will quit for the duration of WW II

1943 Event - German 6th Army surrenders at Stalingrad, turning point of WW II

1943 Event - Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill confer in Casablanca concerning WW II

1943 Event - Teams agrees to start season later due to WW II

1942 Event - U.S. bombers struck Italian mainland for 1st time in WW II

1942 Event - NHL abolishes regular season OT until WW II is over

1942 Event - During WW II Germany completes their occupation of France

1942 Event - Montgomery (Br) defeats Rommel (G) in battle of Alamein Egypt (WW II)

1942 Event - During WW II, Britain launches major offensive at El Alamein, Egypt

1942 Event - U.S. Navy defeats Japanese in WW II Battle of Cape Esperance

1942 Death - Douglas Munro, only U.S. Coast Guard with WW II-Med of Honor, dies

1942 Death - Kiyoano Ichiki, Japanese colonel (WW II), dies

1942 Death - Louis FMF Franchet d'Esperey, French marshal (WW I), dies at 90

1942 Event - 1st American bombing mission over enemy-occupied Europe (WW II)

1942 Event - British RAF staged a 1,000 bomb raid on Bremen Germany (WW II)

1942 Event - Jewish Brigade attached by British Army in WW II, forms

1942 Event - 1st WW II American expeditionary force lands in Africa (Gold Coast)

1942 Event - U.S. and U.S.S.R. sign Lend-Lease agreement during WW II

1942 Event - Battle of Midway ends: Admiral Nimitz wins 1st WW II naval defeat of Japan

1942 Event - Battle of Midway begins; Japan's 1st major defeat in WW II

1942 Event - 1,047 bombers bomb Cologne in RAF's raid of WW II

1942 Event - New York City ends night baseball games for rest of WW II

1942 Event - U.S. begins rationing sugar during WW II

1942 Event - "WW II" titled so, as result of Gallup Poll

1942 Event - WW II Navy flier Don Mason sends message "Sighted sub sank same"

1942 Event - Clinton Pierce becomes 1st U.S. general wounded in action in WW II

1942 Event - 1st U.S. force in Europe during WW II go ashore in Northern Ireland

1942 Event - Cubs, drop plans to install lights at Wrigley due to WW II

1942 Event - Franklin D. Roosevelt asks commissioner to continue baseball during WW II

1942 Event - WW II siege of Bataan starts

1941 Event - U.S. Office of Censorship created to control info pertaining to WW II

1941 Event - Japanese attack Wake Island (only failed WW II-landing)

1941 Event - 1st U.S. WW II bombing mission in Far East, Luzon, Philippines

1941 Event - U.S. and Britain declare war on Japan, U.S. enters WW II

1941 Event - Prior to U.S. in WW II, Germany torpedoes U.S. destroyer Reuben James

1941 Event - 1st U.S. destroyer (Kearney) torpedoed in WW II, off Iceland

1941 Event - 1st WW II liberty ship, freighter Patrick Henry, launched

1941 Event - 1st German ship in WW II captured by U.S. ship (Busko)

1941 Event - Charles Lindbergh, charges "British, Jewish and Roosevelt administration" are trying to get U.S. into WW II

1941 Event - Siege of Leningrad by Nazi troops began during WW II

1941 Event - Finland enters WW II against Russia

1941 Event - Germany, Italy and Romania declares war on Soviet Union during WW II

1941 Death - Lancelot Holland, British Vice-Admiral ((WW II/Hood), dies in battle

1941 Event - 1st baseball player drafted into WW II (Hugh Mulcahy, Phillies)

1940 Event - Germany begins dropping incendiary bombs on London (WW II)

1940 Event - British troops 1st major offensive in No Africa (Libya) during WW II

1940 Event - During WW II, German planes destroy most of Coventry, England

1940 Event - Germany invades Norway and Denmark in WW II

1940 Event - Lottery for 1st U.S. WW II draftees held; #158 drawn 1st

1940 Event - Tide turns in Battle of Britain in WW II, RAF beats Luftwaffe

1940 Event - France signs an armistice with Italy during WW II

1940 Event - France asks Germany for terms of surrender in WW II

1940 Event - German forces occupied Paris during WW II

1940 Event - Italy declares war on France and Britain during WW II

1940 Event - Norway surrenders to Germany during WW II

1940 Event - Battle of France begins in WW II

1940 Event - In WW II, Germans capture Ostend and Ypres in Belgium and Lille in France

1940 Event - Germany invades Norway and Denmark during WW II, Denmark surrenders

1940 Event - Finland surrenders to Russia during WW II, gives Karelische Isthmus

1940 Event - Britain's 1st WW II rationing (bacon, butter and sugar)

1939 Event - U.S. allows "cash and carry" arms sales during WW II

1939 Death - Albrecht MAPJ, duke of Wurttemberg/general (WW II), dies at 73

1939 Event - Soviet-German treaty agree on 4th partition of Poland (WW II) and gives Lithuania to U.S.S.R., last Polish troops surrender

1939 Event - Versailles Peace Treaty forgot to include Andorra, so Andorra and Germany finally sign an official treaty ending WW I

1939 Event - Soviet Union invades Poland during WW II

1939 Event - In WW II, Canada declared war on Germany

1939 Event - 1st German air attack on Great Britain in WW II

1939 Event - Franklin D. Roosevelt declares U.S. neutrality at start of WW II in Europe

1939 Event - WW II starts, Germany invades Poland, takes Danzig

1939 Event - Chaim Weizmann informs England that Palestine Jews will fight in WW II

1937 Death - Erich Ludendorff, German general (WW I), dies at 72

1937 Event - Japanese and Chinese troops clash, (Marco Polo Bridge), becomes WW II

1931 Death - Emanuele F duke of Aosta, Italian WW I-general/fascist, dies at 62

1929 Death - Otto Liman von Sanders, German general in Turkey (WW I), dies at 74

1929 Event - President Von Hindenburg refuses to pay German debt of WW I

1929 Death - Edmond Thieffry, Belgium, WW I pilot, dies at 36

1929 Death - Ferdinand Foch, Marshal of France (WW I), dies at 77

1928 Death - Luigi Cadorna, Italian Field Marshal (WW I, Caporetto), dies at 78

1928 Death - Reinhard Scheer, German Admiral (WW I), dies at 65

1928 Death - Douglas Haig, British Field Marshal, Sudan, Boer war, WW I, dies at 66

1928 Death - Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig/field marshal (WW I), dies at 66

1926 Event - Latkin Square in Bronx named for 1st U.S. Jewish soldier to die in WW I

1926 Event - France and U.S. reach accord on repayment of WW I

1924 Birthday - Walter Fufido, born in Bronx, New York, Iwo Jima casualty, WW II

1924 Birthday - Audie Murphy, born in Kingston, Texas, WW II hero/actor, Destry, Joe Butterfly

1924 Birthday - Julius Moormann, student/resistance fighter, WW II

1923 Event - Coolidge pardons WW I German spy Lothar Witzke, sentenced to death

1923 Birthday - Kent L Lee, U.S. Vice-Admiral, WW II - Marianas and Palau

1922 Birthday - Arthur R Hawkins, U.S. pilot/captain, WW II, downed 14 Japanese planes

1922 Birthday - Erich Hartmann, German WW II pilot, downed 352 Russian aircrafts

1921 Birthday - Bill Mauldin, cartoonist, WW II Army grunts

1921 Death - Ludwig-Alexander von Battenberg [Mountbatten], Admiral (WW I), dies at 67

1921 Birthday - Jacob J Hage, Dutch farmer/WW II resistance fighter

1921 Event - Memorial to Captain Eddie Grant, killed in WW I, unveiled at Polo Grounds

1919 Birthday - Edward L Feightner, U.S. rear-admiral, WW II-Santa Cruz Islands

1919 Event - New York City welcomes home General John J Pershing and 25,000 WW I soldiers

1919 Event - Treaty of Versailles ending WW I signed in France

1919 Event - WW I Peace Congress opens in Versailles, France

1918 Event - 1st day of 1st-class cricket in Australia after WW I (Vic vs. NSW)

1918 Event - Germany surrenders ending WW I, Allies and Germany sign armistice

1918 Event - Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicates after German defeat in WW I

1918 Event - United Press erroneously reports WW I armistice had been signed

1918 Event - Poland proclaims independence from Russia after WW I

1918 Death - Joseph Lesage, French painter/etcher (WW I), dies at 34

1918 Death - Michail V Alekseyev, Russian general (WW I), murdered at 60

1918 Event - Battle of the Argonne, final major battle of WW I

1918 Event - During WW I, U.S. forces launch an attack on German-occupied St. Mihiel

1918 Event - Due to WW I, 15th World Series begins a month early

1918 Event - Baseball season ends due to WW I

1918 Death - Joe English, Irish/Flemish signaler (WW I), dies at 36

1918 Event - Britain opens offensive on Western front during WW I

1918 Event - Battle of Amiens ends in WW I, Allieds beat Germans

1918 Event - In WW I 2nd battle of the Marne ends

1918 Death - Eduard "Mick" Mannock, British WW I flyer (Victoria Cross), dies

1918 Event - German armies retreat across Marne River in France (WW I)

1918 Event - U.S. and French forces launch Aisne-Marne offensive in WW I

1918 Event - 2nd Battle of Marne began during WW I

1918 Birthday - Rob de Vries, Dutch WW II resistance fighter/dir/actor, Ciske de Rat

1918 Event - Battle of Belleau Wood, 1st U.S. victory of WW I

1918 Death - "Red Baron", Manfred von Richtofen, shot down in WW I at 25

1918 Event - During WW I Germany launches Somme offensive

1918 Event - 1st WW I U.S. Army troop ship torpedoed and sunk by Germany, off Ireland

1918 Event - President Wilson outlines his 14 points for peace after WW I

1917 Event - Federal government took over operation of American RR for duration of WW I

1917 Event - 1st U.S. soldiers killed in combat in WW I

1917 Event - In WW I, the 1st U.S. soldiers are killed in combat

1917 Event - 1st Infantry division "Big Red One" shoots 1st U.S. shot in WW I

1917 Event - 1st Americans to see action on front lines of WW I

1917 Death - Georges Guynemer, French WW I pilot, dies at 22

1917 Event - China declares war on Germany and Austria at start of WW I

1917 Event - WW I draft lottery held; #258 is 1st drawn

1917 Event - 1st baseball player (Hank Gowdy) to enter WW I military service

1917 Event - 1st U.S. Expeditionary Force arrive in France during WW I

1917 Event - After WW I King George V ordered members of British royal family to dispense with German titles and surnames, they take the name Windsor

1917 Event - General Pershing and his HQ staff arrived in Paris during WW I

1917 Event - 10 million U.S. men begin registering for draft in WW I

1917 Event - Hank Gowdy is 1st baseball player to enlist during WW I

1917 Event - Leo Pinckney, 1st American drafted during WW I

1917 Death - Edward Thomas, poet, killed in WW I

1917 Event - AP reports Mexico and Japan will allie with Germany if U.S. enters WW I

1917 Event - German plan to get Mexican help in WW I exposed (Zimmerman telegram)

1917 Birthday - Harmen van Rossum, civil servant/resistance fighter, WW II

1916 Event - French defeat Germans in WW I Battle of Verdun

1916 Birthday - Ferdinand AM van der Ham, Dutch WW II resistance fighter

1916 Birthday - Len Wilkinson, cricketer, England leg-spinner just before WW II

1916 Event - Allies turned back Germans in WW I's Battle of Verdun

1916 Event - Italy declares war against Germany during WW I

1916 Birthday - James D. Ramage, U.S. Lieutenant-Admiral, WW II - Palau, Guam, and Philippines

1916 Birthday - Tokyo Rose, Iva Toguri D'Aquino, propagandist, WW II

1916 Death - Victor Chapman, U.S. legionaire/WW I pilot, killed

1916 Death - Max Immelmann, German pilot (WW I), killed

1916 Event - U.S. Senate agrees (82-6) to participate in WW I

1916 Event - Battle of Verdun in WW I begins (1 million casualties)

1915 Death - Edith L Cavell, British nurse, executed by Germans in Belgium (WW II)

1915 Birthday - Colin Purdie Kelly, U.S., 1st U.S. air hero, during WW II

1915 Event - Italy declares war on Austria-Hungary and Germany during WW I

1915 Event - 1st military use of chlorine poison gas by Germany in WW I

1915 Event - Edward Stone, 1st U.S. combatant to die in WW I, is mortally wounded

1915 Event - 1st U.S. ship lost in WW I, William P Frye (carrying wheat to UK)

1914 Event - German forces route Belgians in Antwerp Belgium (WW I)

1914 Event - German forces move into Antwerp Belgium (WW I)

1914 Event - Battle of Aisne ends with Germans beating French during WW I

1914 Event - Battle of Aisne begins between Germans and French during WW I

1914 Event - Battle of Marne (WW I) begins: Germans chase out Russians

1914 Death - Raffenel, French general (3rd Colonial Div, WW I), dies in battle

1914 Death - Rondoney, French general (3rd Colonial Div, WW I), dies in battle

1914 Event - France declares war on Austria-Hungary, leading to WW I

1914 Event - Cuba, Uruguay, Mexico and Argentina proclaim neutrality in WW I

1914 Event - U.S. declares neutrality in WW I

1914 Event - Germany invades Belgium and declares war on France in WW I

1914 Event - Emperor Wilhelm II declares war on his nephew tsar Nicolas II (WW I)

1914 Event - Trois Vierges: German 69th infantry regiment enter Luxembourg Germany declares war on Russia in WW I

1914 Event - Austria-Hungary issues ultimatum to Serbia leading to WW I

1914 Event - Austria invades Serbia, WW I

1914 Birthday - [Bert de] Wayne Morris, born in Los Angeles, California, WW II-pilot/actor, Paths of Glory

1913 Birthday - Hugo Pos, Suriname/Netherlands WW II prosecutor of minor war crimes Tokyo

1912 Birthday - Raoul Wallenberg, Swedish diplomat in WW II, saved 10,000s of Jews

1912 Birthday - Henry L "Hank" Miller, U.S. pilot/Lieutenant-Admiral, WW II-Pacific

1912 Birthday - Odette Hallowes, British classified agent in France, WW II

1910 Birthday - Stephen Jurika, Jr., U.S. pilot/captain, WW II, Santa Cruz, Navy Cross

1910 Birthday - Francis D Foley, U.S. Lieutenant-Admiral, WW II, Guadalcanal

1910 Birthday - William I Martin, U.S. pilot/Vice-Admiral, WW II

1910 Birthday - Martijn Lijnema, boer/resistance fighter, WW II

1910 Birthday - Douglas R S Bader, British pilot, WW II

1910 Birthday - Dominique Pire, Belgium, educator, aided WW II refugees, Nobel 1958

1910 Birthday - Martha van Och-Scholl, German/Dutch resistance fighter, WW II

1910 Birthday - David McCampbell, U.S. pilot/captain, WW II-Pacific-downed 34 Japanese planes

1909 Birthday - Simone Weil, born in Paris, social philosopher/Resistance fighter, WW II

1909 Birthday - Lionel KP "Buster" Crabb, British diver, WW II-George Medal

1908 Birthday - Ben Seijes, Dutch historian, WW II

1906 Birthday - Roy L Johnson, U.S. Admiral, WW II-Pacific Ocean

1905 Birthday - Fitzhugh Lee, U.S. pilot/Vice-Admiral, WW II, Navy Cross

1905 Birthday - John S "Jimmy" Thach, U.S. pilot/admiral, WW II

1904 Birthday - Herbert D Riley, U.S. Vice-Admiral, WW II, Guadalcanal, Okinawa

1904 Birthday - Paul D Stoop, U.S. Vice-Admiral, WW II-Coral Sea

1903 Birthday - John Piper, British writer, US Churches in WW I, official war painter

1903 Birthday - James S. Russell, U.S. pilot/admiral, WW II Pacific Ocean

1902 Birthday - Jacques-Philippe Leclerc, France, WW II hero, liberator of Paris

1902 Birthday - Truman J. Hedding, U.S. Vice-Admiral, WW II

1901 Birthday - CFH "Freddie" Gough, British major scout, WW II, Arnhem

1900 Birthday - Ernie Pyle, born in England, correspondent during WW II

1899 Birthday - Lyman L Lemnitzer, Marine Corps general, WW II

1899 Birthday - Jean Moulin, hero of the French Resistance, WW II

1899 Birthday - Fritz Bayerlein, German Lieutenant-General, WW I, Poland, Libya, St-Lo

1898 Birthday - Kurt Tank, German WW II aircraft designer

1897 Birthday - Lucius du Bignon Clay, U.S., general, WW II, gov, West Germany

1896 Birthday - Georgi K Zjukov, Russian minister of Defense, WW II

1896 Birthday - Francis C Denebrink, U.S. Naval officer, WW I, WW II, Korea

1895 Birthday - Walter Bedell Smith, U.S. general, WW II, head of CIA, 1950 - 1952

1895 Birthday - Richard Sorge, German spy for U.S.S.R. in Tokyo, WW II

1895 Birthday - Matthew B. Ridgway, U.S. general in WW II, China, Nicaragua, Korea, NATO

1895 Birthday - Semjon Timoshenko, Russian marshal/inspector-general, WW II

1894 Birthday - Andre de Meulemeester, Belgian WW I pilot, Eagle of Flanders

1894 Birthday - Georges Guynemer, French WW I pilot

1894 Birthday - Gerald F Bogan, U.S. Vice-Admiral, WW II-Pacific Ocean

1892 Birthday - Edmond Thieffry, Belgian WW I pilot/air pioneer

1892 Birthday - Baron Willy Coppens de Houthulst, Belgian WW I pilot

1892 Birthday - Josip Broz Tito, WW II partisan, leader of Yugoslavia, 1943-80

1892 Birthday - Manfred Freiherr von Richthofen, Red Baron, German WW I ace

1892 Birthday - Robert P Tristram Coffin, poet/reporter, WW II

1892 Birthday - Wladyslaw Anders, Polish general, WW I, WW II

1891 Birthday - Erwin Rommel, German Field Marshal, WW II-African campaign

1890 Birthday - Dwight D Eisenhower, Denison, Texas, R, 34th President, 1953 - 1961, General, WW 2

1890 Birthday - Eddie Rickenbacker, aviator "Ace of Aces", WW I

1890 Birthday - Arthur W. Tedder of Glenguin, British air marshal, WW II

1889 Birthday - Bert Collins, cricketer, Aussie batsman in the post WW I years

1888 Birthday - Henry DG Crerar, Canadian general, WW I/Italy/Netherland

1887 Birthday - Bernard L Montgomery, British field marshall, WW II-African campaign

1887 Birthday - Rupert Brooke, British WW I poet, 1914

1887 Birthday - Alvin York, famed U.S. soldier with 25 kills in WW I

1887 Birthday - Marc A. "Pete" Mitscher, U.S. lt-admiral, WW II-Task Force 58

1886 Birthday - William Booth, cricketer, Yorks all-rounder, England before WW I

1886 Birthday - Henry "Hap" Arnold, commanding general, U.S. Army Air Force, WW II

1885 Birthday - Chester Nimitz, U.S. Admiral, commanded Pacific fleet in WW II

1884 Birthday - Tojo Hideki, Japanese Prime Minister during WW II

1883 Birthday - Andrew Browne, Irish/British Admiral, WW II

1882 Birthday - William "Bull" F Halsey, U.S. Vice-Admiral, WW II Pacific

1882 Birthday - Joe English, Irish/Flemish signaler, WW I

1882 Birthday - Max [G M J] Winders Maximilien, Belgium, architect, WW II

1882 Birthday - Walter Lucht, German artillery general, WW I/WW II

1881 Birthday - Wladyslaw Sikorski, premier Poland, WW II general

1880 Birthday - Johan H Westerveld, Dutch WW II resistance fighter/leader, OD

1880 Birthday - Herbert Strudwick, cricketer, England wicket-keeper before and after WW I

1880 Birthday - Douglas MacArthur, Little Rock, Arkansas, general, WW II, he did return!

1879 Birthday - Billy Mitchell, aviation hero Gen, WW I

1878 Birthday - Ernest J King, U.S. fleet admiral/Chief of Naval Operations, WW II

1878 Birthday - Alex E von Falkenhausen, German general, China, WW II

1878 Birthday - Pjotr N Wrangel, Russian baron/general, White Armies, WW II

1877 Birthday - Alfred DPR Pound, British admiral/1st Sealord, Jutland, WW II

1876 Birthday - Mata Hari, Margaretha G Zelle, dancer, courtesan and spy, WW I

1869 Birthday - Emanuele F, duke of Aosta, Italian general, WW I, fascist

1865 Birthday - Edith Louisa Cavell, England, nurse, WW I

1863 Birthday - French Ferdinand, archduke of Austria, Sarajevo/WW I

1863 Birthday - Reinhard Scheer, German Admiral, WW I

1861 Birthday - Douglas Haig, British Field Marshal, Sudan, WW I

1860 Birthday - John J, Blackjack, Pershing, U.S. commander, WW I

1857 Birthday - Michail V Aleksejev, Russian general, WW I-chief of staff

1857 Birthday - Otto von Below, German commandant, WW I

1855 Birthday - Otto Liman von Sanders, German general in Turkey, WW I

1854 Birthday - Louis Mountbatten, Admiral, WW I

1852 Birthday - Louis FMF Franchet d'Esperey, Desperate Frankey, French marshal, WW I

1851 Birthday - Ferdinand Foch, France, responsible for Allies winning WW I

1850 Birthday - Luigi Cadorna, Italian Field Marshal/earl, WW I-Caporetto

1848 Birthday - Helmuth J L von Moltke, German general/chief of staff, WW I

1801 Birthday - Guillaume Groen van Prinsterer, WW II Dutch statesman/historian













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